16. While a majority of molecules follow the octet rule, there are a number of exceptions. Show Lewis diagrams for each of the following molecules, then identify which compounds violate the octet rule a. phosphorus pentachloride c. selenium dioxide b. chloroform (CH3CI) d. ethylene (C-H4)

16. While a majority of molecules follow the octet rule, there are a number of exceptions. Show Lewis diagrams for each of the following molecules, then identify which compounds violate the octet rule a. phosphorus pentachloride c. selenium dioxide b. chloroform (CH3CI) d. ethylene (C-H4)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

16. While a majority of molecules follow the octet rule, there are a number of exceptions. Show Lewis
diagrams for each of the following molecules, then identify which compounds violate the octet rule
a. phosphorus pentachloride
c. selenium dioxide
b. chloroform (CH3CI)
d. ethylene (C2H4)

Expert Solution

Step 1

Lewis dot structure shows the bonding between between atoms of a molecule along with the lone pair of electron arranged around the molecule.

The Lewis structure help us to know the shape of the molecule and their chemical properties.

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