16. Which hormone initiates the development of specialized cells in the ovaries of women and triggers testosterone production in the testes of men? a. Luteinizing hormone (LH) b. Estrogen c. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) d. Somatotropin e. Progesterone 17. In a research lab, an anesthetized mouse has a fine tube inserted into one of its ureters. When a small amount of concentrated glucose solution is injected into a vein, there is a sharp increase in the number of drops of urine that are excreted into the tube. What inference can be drawn from this observation? a. Glucose affects osmosis, one of the mechanisms that is involved in the formation of urine b. Glucose in concentrated solution is isotonic to the extracellular fluid c. The rate of formation of urine increases with the amount of plasma increases d. The amount of glucose in the urine increases if the sugar content of the diet increases e. Glucose is actively transported out of the nephron, making the surrounding tissue hypertonic to the filtrate

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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16. Which hormone initiates the development of specialized cells in the ovaries of women and triggers
testosterone production in the testes of men?
a. Luteinizing hormone (LH)
b. Estrogen
c. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
d. Somatotropin
e. Progesterone
17. In a research lab, an anesthetized mouse has a fine tube inserted into one of its ureters. When a small
amount of concentrated glucose solution is injected into a vein, there is a sharp increase in the number of
drops of urine that are excreted into the tube. What inference can be drawn from this observation?
a. Glucose affects osmosis, one of the mechanisms that is involved in the formation of urine
b. Glucose in concentrated solution is isotonic to the extracellular fluid
c. The rate of formation of urine increases with the amount of plasma increases
d. The amount of glucose in the urine increases if the sugar content of the diet increases
e. Glucose is actively transported out of the nephron, making the surrounding tissue hypertonic to
the filtrate
Transcribed Image Text:16. Which hormone initiates the development of specialized cells in the ovaries of women and triggers testosterone production in the testes of men? a. Luteinizing hormone (LH) b. Estrogen c. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) d. Somatotropin e. Progesterone 17. In a research lab, an anesthetized mouse has a fine tube inserted into one of its ureters. When a small amount of concentrated glucose solution is injected into a vein, there is a sharp increase in the number of drops of urine that are excreted into the tube. What inference can be drawn from this observation? a. Glucose affects osmosis, one of the mechanisms that is involved in the formation of urine b. Glucose in concentrated solution is isotonic to the extracellular fluid c. The rate of formation of urine increases with the amount of plasma increases d. The amount of glucose in the urine increases if the sugar content of the diet increases e. Glucose is actively transported out of the nephron, making the surrounding tissue hypertonic to the filtrate
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