16. Suppose a force exerted by an object on another mass at a distance r from the center of the planet is 2.8r ', if r < R R6 2.8R , if r> R F(r) = r4 at a point to determine if F is continuous at r=R. Use the definition of continuity
16. Suppose a force exerted by an object on another mass at a distance r from the center of the planet is 2.8r ', if r < R R6 2.8R , if r> R F(r) = r4 at a point to determine if F is continuous at r=R. Use the definition of continuity
College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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![### Continuity and Force Analysis
**Problem 16:**
Suppose a force exerted by an object on another mass at a distance \( r \) from the center of a planet is given by the function:
\[ F(r) = \begin{cases}
\frac{2.8r}{R^6}, & \text{if } r < R \\
\frac{2.8R}{r^4}, & \text{if } r \ge R
\end{cases} \]
**Task:**
Use the definition of continuity at a point to determine if \( F \) is continuous at \( r = R \).
### Explanation:
1. **Definition of Continuity:**
A function \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = c \) if the following three conditions are satisfied:
- The function \( f \) is defined at \( x = c \); \( f(c) \) exists.
- The limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches \( c \) exists.
- The limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches \( c \) is equal to \( f(c) \).
2. **Checking the Conditions for Continuity at \( r = R \):**
- **Existence of \( F(R) \):**
\[ F(R) = \frac{2.8R}{R^4} = \frac{2.8R}{R^4} = \frac{2.8}{R^3} \]
Thus, \( F(R) \) is defined and equals \( \frac{2.8}{R^3} \).
- **Existence of the Limit of \( F(r) \) as \( r \) Approaches \( R \):**
- From the left (\( r \to R^- \)):
\[ \lim_{r \to R^-} F(r) = \lim_{r \to R^-} \frac{2.8r}{R^6} = \frac{2.8R}{R^6} = \frac{2.8}{R^5} \]
- From the right (\( r \to R^+ \)):
\[ \lim_{r \to R^+} F(r) = \lim_{r \to R](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd45308af-f507-4349-a094-dce43ad17ed2%2F8eeef0c1-0e38-4973-9e8d-c5d25820d9db%2Fnubw4lm.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Continuity and Force Analysis
**Problem 16:**
Suppose a force exerted by an object on another mass at a distance \( r \) from the center of a planet is given by the function:
\[ F(r) = \begin{cases}
\frac{2.8r}{R^6}, & \text{if } r < R \\
\frac{2.8R}{r^4}, & \text{if } r \ge R
\end{cases} \]
**Task:**
Use the definition of continuity at a point to determine if \( F \) is continuous at \( r = R \).
### Explanation:
1. **Definition of Continuity:**
A function \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = c \) if the following three conditions are satisfied:
- The function \( f \) is defined at \( x = c \); \( f(c) \) exists.
- The limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches \( c \) exists.
- The limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches \( c \) is equal to \( f(c) \).
2. **Checking the Conditions for Continuity at \( r = R \):**
- **Existence of \( F(R) \):**
\[ F(R) = \frac{2.8R}{R^4} = \frac{2.8R}{R^4} = \frac{2.8}{R^3} \]
Thus, \( F(R) \) is defined and equals \( \frac{2.8}{R^3} \).
- **Existence of the Limit of \( F(r) \) as \( r \) Approaches \( R \):**
- From the left (\( r \to R^- \)):
\[ \lim_{r \to R^-} F(r) = \lim_{r \to R^-} \frac{2.8r}{R^6} = \frac{2.8R}{R^6} = \frac{2.8}{R^5} \]
- From the right (\( r \to R^+ \)):
\[ \lim_{r \to R^+} F(r) = \lim_{r \to R
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