16. Empirical Formula Mass: 19. Empirical Formula Mass: CH HgF 17. Empirical Formula Mass: 20. Empirical Formula Mass: CH₂O C₂H₂O 18. Empirical Formula Mass: 21. Empirical Formula Mass: C₂H₂N₂O C₂H₁205
16. Empirical Formula Mass: 19. Empirical Formula Mass: CH HgF 17. Empirical Formula Mass: 20. Empirical Formula Mass: CH₂O C₂H₂O 18. Empirical Formula Mass: 21. Empirical Formula Mass: C₂H₂N₂O C₂H₁205
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Name:___________________ Class:___________________ Date:___________________**
## Writing Empirical Formulas from Chemical Formulas
For questions #1–15, write the empirical formula for each chemical formula. Then, calculate the empirical formula mass for the chemical formulas in questions 16–21. Use the space below each question for your calculations.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3c30ff26-1f57-497e-b586-f544b7ec6fa7%2F2a54f27a-a7d1-420c-a895-518ffc2f8ce8%2Fbg1kwo_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Name:___________________ Class:___________________ Date:___________________**
## Writing Empirical Formulas from Chemical Formulas
For questions #1–15, write the empirical formula for each chemical formula. Then, calculate the empirical formula mass for the chemical formulas in questions 16–21. Use the space below each question for your calculations.
![### Empirical Formula Mass Calculation Exercise
#### Instructions:
For each of the following empirical formulas, calculate the empirical formula mass. This information is essential for understanding and determining molecular formulas from empirical data.
---
**16. Empirical Formula: CH**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**17. Empirical Formula: CH₂O**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**18. Empirical Formula: C₄H₅N₂O**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**19. Empirical Formula: HgF**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**20. Empirical Formula: C₄H₆O**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**21. Empirical Formula: C₆H₁₂O₅**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
#### Notes on Calculation:
To find the empirical formula mass:
1. **Identify the atomic masses** of each element present in the formula (you can refer to the periodic table).
2. **Multiply** the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the empirical formula.
3. **Sum up** these values to get the empirical formula mass.
For example, for **CH** (Cerium Hydride):
- Carbon (C): Atomic mass ≈ 12 amu
- Hydrogen (H): Atomic mass ≈ 1 amu
- Empirical formula mass = (1 × 12) + (1 × 1) = 12 + 1 = 13 amu
Please complete the provided empirical formulas with the calculated masses to enhance your understanding of empirical formulas and their significance in chemistry.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3c30ff26-1f57-497e-b586-f544b7ec6fa7%2F2a54f27a-a7d1-420c-a895-518ffc2f8ce8%2Fmpuuse_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Empirical Formula Mass Calculation Exercise
#### Instructions:
For each of the following empirical formulas, calculate the empirical formula mass. This information is essential for understanding and determining molecular formulas from empirical data.
---
**16. Empirical Formula: CH**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**17. Empirical Formula: CH₂O**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**18. Empirical Formula: C₄H₅N₂O**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**19. Empirical Formula: HgF**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**20. Empirical Formula: C₄H₆O**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
**21. Empirical Formula: C₆H₁₂O₅**
- **Empirical Formula Mass:**
---
#### Notes on Calculation:
To find the empirical formula mass:
1. **Identify the atomic masses** of each element present in the formula (you can refer to the periodic table).
2. **Multiply** the atomic mass of each element by the number of atoms of that element in the empirical formula.
3. **Sum up** these values to get the empirical formula mass.
For example, for **CH** (Cerium Hydride):
- Carbon (C): Atomic mass ≈ 12 amu
- Hydrogen (H): Atomic mass ≈ 1 amu
- Empirical formula mass = (1 × 12) + (1 × 1) = 12 + 1 = 13 amu
Please complete the provided empirical formulas with the calculated masses to enhance your understanding of empirical formulas and their significance in chemistry.
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