16. A subgame perfect Nash equilibrium is: (a) A process for solving dynamic games by starting at the end and working backwards. (b) A solution concept used in dynamic games of complete information. (c) A method for finding the optimal strategy in a dynamic game. (d) An outcome of a dynamic game which is Pareto optimal. (e) All of the above.

16. A subgame perfect Nash equilibrium is: (a) A process for solving dynamic games by starting at the end and working backwards. (b) A solution concept used in dynamic games of complete information. (c) A method for finding the optimal strategy in a dynamic game. (d) An outcome of a dynamic game which is Pareto optimal. (e) All of the above.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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a) What is the pure strategy Nash equilibrium outcome if there is one? (solved)b) Is this a socially optimal outcome? If not, which outcome is preferred? (solved)c) Do all three solution approaches for simultaneous games work independently (not together)? If not, which do not? (solved) d) Draw the game as a game tree (extensive form). (to be solved)e) Switch the payoffs in cells (A, A) and (D, D). What is the pure strategy Nash equilibrium outcome if there is one? (to be solved)
Table 8. This table shows a game played between two players, A and B. The payoffs are given in the table as (Payoff to A, Payoff to B). A Select one: Up Middle Down Left (4,2) a. Middle-Center O b. Down-Center (3, 1) (1,3) B Center (2,5) (5, 3) (4,4) Refer to Table 8. This table shows a game played between two players, A and B. The payoffs in the table are shown as (Payoff to A, Payoff to B). Which of the following outcomes represents a Nash equilibrium in the game? Right (3, 3) (5,2) (6, 1) O c. Up-Left O d. More than one of the above is a Nash equilibrium in this game.
Player 2 Left Right P1: $4 Player 1 Up P2: $1 P1: $10 Down P2:s10 Which of the Nash Equilibrium to this game are efficient? [Check all that apply] A) (up, left) B) (down, left) C None are efficient (D) (up right) E (down, right) Last saved 4:31:15 PM P1:S1 P2: $6 P1: $0 P2: $11 Grading
Player 1 Cooperate (C) Defect (D) Cooperate (C) 3,3 8,0 Player 2 Defect (D) 0,8 1,1 In general, a combination of strategies is a Nash equilibrium if ... Every player is choosing a best response against the other players' strategies. Every player has a positive payoff. The players maximize the sum of their payoffs. The players choose identical strategies. If the game is repeated, which cooperative actions could benefit both players? O Both players choose C. Player 1 chooses C, Player 2 chooses D. O Player 1 chooses D, Player 2 chooses C. Both players choose D.
12. What is the subgame-perfect outcome from a finitely repeated game? a. Iterated Elimination Outcome played in each stage b. Backwards Induction Outcome played in each stage Nash Equilibrium played in each stage d. Nash Equilibrium in stage 1 only