(15) Use the divergence theorem to evaluate SSF. ds, where S 3 F(x, y, z) = and 5 is the surface of the solid bounded by the cylinder x²+y²= 1 and the planes 2 = 0 and 2=1.

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This is Calculus 3
**Application of the Divergence Theorem**

**Problem Statement:**
Use the divergence theorem to evaluate the integral \(\iint_S \mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S}\), where \(\mathbf{F}(x,y,z) = \langle x^3, y^3, z^3 \rangle\) and \(S\) is the surface of the solid bounded by the cylinder \(x^2 + y^2 = 1\) and the planes \(z = 0\) and \(z = 1\).

**Explanation:**
The problem requires the application of the divergence theorem, which relates the flux of a vector field through a closed surface to the volume integral of the divergence of the vector field over the region enclosed by the surface.

**Mathematical Representation:**
1. **Vector Field**: \(\mathbf{F}(x, y, z) = \langle x^3, y^3, z^3 \rangle\)

2. **Geometry of the Region**:
   - The solid is bounded by a cylindrical surface defined by \(x^2 + y^2 = 1\).
   - The planes are defined at \(z = 0\) and \(z = 1\), capping the cylinder at the top and bottom.

This setup outlines the surface \(S\) over which the flux integral \(\iint_S \mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S}\) is to be evaluated. The divergence theorem can then be used to convert this surface integral into a volume integral over the solid region defined by these boundaries.
Transcribed Image Text:**Application of the Divergence Theorem** **Problem Statement:** Use the divergence theorem to evaluate the integral \(\iint_S \mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S}\), where \(\mathbf{F}(x,y,z) = \langle x^3, y^3, z^3 \rangle\) and \(S\) is the surface of the solid bounded by the cylinder \(x^2 + y^2 = 1\) and the planes \(z = 0\) and \(z = 1\). **Explanation:** The problem requires the application of the divergence theorem, which relates the flux of a vector field through a closed surface to the volume integral of the divergence of the vector field over the region enclosed by the surface. **Mathematical Representation:** 1. **Vector Field**: \(\mathbf{F}(x, y, z) = \langle x^3, y^3, z^3 \rangle\) 2. **Geometry of the Region**: - The solid is bounded by a cylindrical surface defined by \(x^2 + y^2 = 1\). - The planes are defined at \(z = 0\) and \(z = 1\), capping the cylinder at the top and bottom. This setup outlines the surface \(S\) over which the flux integral \(\iint_S \mathbf{F} \cdot d\mathbf{S}\) is to be evaluated. The divergence theorem can then be used to convert this surface integral into a volume integral over the solid region defined by these boundaries.
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