14²x = 8 x+1 возмрах будин (2x) ly 4 = (x+1) 8 - lg 4 (x+1) • 2x = log Y = 2x (x+1)=lgy - 2x² + 2x² 20 lgs 2x 1088 2x legs logy (x+1) ligs 177% 0672x+1 •67-1=x41-1

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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Author:Robert F. Blitzer
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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How do you solve #s: 1-3. 1. How should each problem be set? 2. Then, Once each problem is set up… how do you use the log keys on the calculator to solve each problem?
### Exponential and Logarithmic Equation Solving Example

**Problem:**  
Solve the equation \(4^{2x} = 8^{x+1}\).

**Solution Steps:**

1. Start with the given equation:
   \[ 4^{2x} = 8^{x+1} \]

2. Apply the logarithm to both sides to facilitate solving for \(x\):
   \[ \log(4^{2x}) = \log(8^{x+1}) \]

3. Use the logarithmic power rule \(\log(a^b) = b \log(a)\) to simplify both sides:
   \[ (2x) \log 4 = (x+1) \log 8 \]

4. Rewrite the equation to isolate terms involving \(x\):
   \[ 2x \log 4 = (x+1) \log 8 \]

5. Distribute \(\log 8\) on the right-hand side:
   \[ 2x \log 4 = x \log 8 + \log 8 \]

6. Collect all terms involving \(x\) on one side of the equation:
   \[ 2x \log 4 - x \log 8 = \log 8 \]

7. Factor out the \(x\) term from the left side:
   \[ x(2 \log 4 - \log 8) = \log 8 \]

8. Simplify the expression inside the parentheses using logarithmic properties:
   \[ \log 4 = \log 2^2 = 2 \log 2 \]
   \[ \log 8 = \log 2^3 = 3 \log 2 \]
   \[ 2 (2 \log 2) - 3 \log 2 = 4 \log 2 - 3 \log 2 = \log 2 \]

9. Substitute back into the equation:
   \[ x (\log 2) = \log 8 \]

10. Finally, solve for \(x\):
    \[ x = \frac{\log 8}{\log 2} = 3 \]

By following these steps, we find that the solution to the equation \(4^{2x} = 8^{x + 1}\) is \(x = 3
Transcribed Image Text:### Exponential and Logarithmic Equation Solving Example **Problem:** Solve the equation \(4^{2x} = 8^{x+1}\). **Solution Steps:** 1. Start with the given equation: \[ 4^{2x} = 8^{x+1} \] 2. Apply the logarithm to both sides to facilitate solving for \(x\): \[ \log(4^{2x}) = \log(8^{x+1}) \] 3. Use the logarithmic power rule \(\log(a^b) = b \log(a)\) to simplify both sides: \[ (2x) \log 4 = (x+1) \log 8 \] 4. Rewrite the equation to isolate terms involving \(x\): \[ 2x \log 4 = (x+1) \log 8 \] 5. Distribute \(\log 8\) on the right-hand side: \[ 2x \log 4 = x \log 8 + \log 8 \] 6. Collect all terms involving \(x\) on one side of the equation: \[ 2x \log 4 - x \log 8 = \log 8 \] 7. Factor out the \(x\) term from the left side: \[ x(2 \log 4 - \log 8) = \log 8 \] 8. Simplify the expression inside the parentheses using logarithmic properties: \[ \log 4 = \log 2^2 = 2 \log 2 \] \[ \log 8 = \log 2^3 = 3 \log 2 \] \[ 2 (2 \log 2) - 3 \log 2 = 4 \log 2 - 3 \log 2 = \log 2 \] 9. Substitute back into the equation: \[ x (\log 2) = \log 8 \] 10. Finally, solve for \(x\): \[ x = \frac{\log 8}{\log 2} = 3 \] By following these steps, we find that the solution to the equation \(4^{2x} = 8^{x + 1}\) is \(x = 3
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