14. Statement Reason 1 ZA D 1. given D. Prove: BX • CD = XC • AB

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
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ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
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### Geometry Proof Example

#### Problem 14

**Given:**

A geometric figure includes two intersecting triangles, △ABC and △ABD, intersecting at point X.

**Prove:**

\[ BX \cdot CD = XC \cdot AB \]

**Diagram:**

A diagram depicts two triangles, △ABC and △ABD, intersecting each other at point X. The vertices are labeled as follows:
- Triangle △ABC: Vertices A, B, C
- Triangle △ABD: Vertices A, B, D
- Intersection point: X

Here is the structure of the proof:

| Statement            | Reason            |
|----------------------|-------------------|
| 1. ∠A = ∠D           | 1. Given          |

**Explanation:**

In the problem, it is given that angle ∠A is equal to angle ∠D.

To start the proof, this information will be used to show that the following relationship holds true:  \( BX \cdot CD = XC \cdot AB \).

This is a standard geometry proof problem involving intersecting triangles and the use of similar triangles or other geometric properties to establish the equality.

**Steps to Prove:**

1. Highlight the congruent angles and corresponding sides.
2. Utilize properties of similar triangles, ratios, or other geometric theorems to prove the given relationship.

This is a classical exercise in geometry that demonstrates the utilization of congruency and proportionality in problem-solving.

Feel free to continue the proof by examining the properties of the intersecting triangles and applying relevant geometric theorems.
Transcribed Image Text:### Geometry Proof Example #### Problem 14 **Given:** A geometric figure includes two intersecting triangles, △ABC and △ABD, intersecting at point X. **Prove:** \[ BX \cdot CD = XC \cdot AB \] **Diagram:** A diagram depicts two triangles, △ABC and △ABD, intersecting each other at point X. The vertices are labeled as follows: - Triangle △ABC: Vertices A, B, C - Triangle △ABD: Vertices A, B, D - Intersection point: X Here is the structure of the proof: | Statement | Reason | |----------------------|-------------------| | 1. ∠A = ∠D | 1. Given | **Explanation:** In the problem, it is given that angle ∠A is equal to angle ∠D. To start the proof, this information will be used to show that the following relationship holds true: \( BX \cdot CD = XC \cdot AB \). This is a standard geometry proof problem involving intersecting triangles and the use of similar triangles or other geometric properties to establish the equality. **Steps to Prove:** 1. Highlight the congruent angles and corresponding sides. 2. Utilize properties of similar triangles, ratios, or other geometric theorems to prove the given relationship. This is a classical exercise in geometry that demonstrates the utilization of congruency and proportionality in problem-solving. Feel free to continue the proof by examining the properties of the intersecting triangles and applying relevant geometric theorems.
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