14. Prove that for every positive integer n, (n- 1)2"+1 + 2. %3D
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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### Mathematical Proofs
**14. Statement to Prove:**
Prove that for every positive integer \( n \), the sum \(\sum_{k=1}^n k2^k = (n-1)2^{n+1} + 2\).
**32. Statement to Prove:**
Prove that 3 divides \( n^3 + 2n \) whenever \( n \) is a positive integer.
**34. Statement to Prove:**
Prove that 6 divides \( n^3 - n \) whenever \( n \) is a nonnegative integer.
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Each statement requires proving a mathematical relationship using well-known mathematical principles and theorems.
No graphs or diagrams are present in the image. The focus is on algebraic manipulation and number theory.
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