14. | Psychology: Myers-Briggs The following table shows the Myers-Briggspersonality preference and area of study for a random sample of 519 col-lege students (Applications of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator in HigherEducation, edited by Provost and Anchors). In the table, IN refers to introvert,intuitive; EN refers to extrovert, intuitive; IS refers to introvert, sensing; andES refers to extrovert, sensing.AlliedMyers-BriggsPreferenceArts &ScienceBusinessHealthRow TotalIN64151796EN824230154IS683512115ES754237154Column Total28913496Resp519Use a chi-square test to determine if Myers-Briggs preference type is inde-pendent of area of study at the 0.05 level of significance.

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Answered: 14. | Psychology: Myers-Briggs The…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The data given below were taken from a study about preferred drinks according to age. The table below indicates the numbers of people in the study according to their age (18-24, 25-45, 46+) and their preferred drinks (Hot Drinks, Milk Shakes, Soft Drinks). Hot Drinks Milk Shakes Soft Drinks 18 – 24 10 60 90 25 – 45 20 20 3p 46+ 40 10 20 Among the people in the age class "18 - 24", what is the percentage of people who prefer "Hot Drinks"? Select one: O a. 6.25 % O b. 22.22 % O c. 28.57 % O d. 14.29 %
A survey was conducted to determine whether hours of sleep per night are independent of age. A sample of individuals was asked to indicate the number of hours of sleep per night with categorical options: fewer than 6 hours, 6 to 6.9 hours, 7 to 7.9 hours, and 8 hours or more. Later in the survey, the individuals were asked to indicate their age with categorical options: age 39 or younger and age 40 or older. Sample data follow. Age Group Hours of Sleep 39 or younger 40 or older Fewer than 6 38 36 6 to 6.9 60 57 7 to 7.9 76 74 8 or more 66 93 (a) Conduct a test of independence to determine whether hours of sleep are independent of age. (b) What is your estimate of the percentages of individuals who sleep fewer than 6 hours, 6 to 6.9 hours, 7 to 7.9 hours, and 8 hours or more per night?
64 owners and a similar age group of pet owners. The pet owners are matched one to one with the non-pet owners for income, number of close friendships, and 0. A researcher uses a matched-subjects design to in- than singles without pets. A mood inventory survey vestigate whether single people with pets are happier happier is given to a group of 20- to 29-year-old non-p general health. The data follow: Non-Pet Owner Pet Owner Matched Pair 12 14 8. 10 13 9. 9. D 13 E 10 12 F a. Is there a significant difference in the mood scores for non-pet owners versus pet owners? Test with a = .05 for two tails. b. Construct the 95% confidence interval to estimate the size of the mean difference in mood between the population of pet owners and the population of non-pet owners. (You should find that a mean difference of p, = 0 is an acceptable value, which is consistent with the conclusion from the hypoth- esis test.) %3D D. AB
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A study classified each of 134 lawyers into one of four groups based on observation and an interview. The 62 lawyers in group A were categorized as having high levels of stimulation and support and average levels of public spirit. The 52 lawyers in group B had low stimulation, average support, and high public spirit. Group C contained 7 lawyers with average stimulation, low support, and low public spirit. The 13 lawyers in group D were assessed as low on all three criteria. Salary levels for these four groups were compared. The sample means were 7.87 for group A, 7.47 for group B, 5.14 for group C, and 3.69 for group D. The F ratio calculated from these data was 25.60. a. Prepare the complete analysis of variance table. b. Test the null hypothesis that the population mean salaries are the same for lawyers in these four groups.
The results of IKEA's Annual Job Satisfaction Survey showed that 30% of employees are very satisfied with their job, 46% are satisfied, 20% are dissatisfied, and 4% are very dissatisfied. A sample of 50 managers yielded the following results: Category Very satisfied Satisfied Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Number of Respondents 15 20 10 5 Test using a = 1% to determine whether the job satisfaction for employees is different from the job satisfaction for managers.
From the following data tind out whether there is any relationship between sex and preference for colours : Colour Males Females Total Green 40 60 100 White 35 25 60 Yellow 25 15 40 Total 100 100 200
The following table lists body temperatures of seven subjects at 8 AM and at 12 AM. The data are matched pairs because each pair of temperatures is measured from the same person. Using the data, it is possible to test for no difference between body temperatures at 8 AM and 12 AM by using the sign test or the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test. In what sense does the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test incorporate and use more information than the sign test? Temperature (°F) at 8 AM Temperature (°F) at 12 AM Choose the correct answer below. 98.0 97.6 97.2 98.0 97.0 98.0 98.2 97.0 98.8 97.6 98.0 97.7 98.8 97.6 O A. The sign test requires that the population is normally distributed, while the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test only requires that the population distribution is approximately symmetric. OB. The sign test uses only the signs of the differences, but the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test uses ranks that are affected by the magnitudes of the differences. O C. The sign test uses only the magnitudes of the…
A movie director who combines dark humor and neo-western in his films is curious about gender preferences about his movies. His team randomly sampled 12 male and 14 female movie fans and had them score one of his movies after watching it. Here are the scores: Males: 85 59 90 81 90 88 87 87 64 82 87 63Females: 79 79 79 83 76 77 74 85 69 75 82 77 72 63 In order to investigate whether there is enough evidence to conclude that males actually like his movies more, the test statistic is Blank 1. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text.and the p-value is Blank 2. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text.. (Hint:Assume the populations are Normal and variances are equal, Use the mean of males as Mu1)
Hospital administrators at a local hospital are interested in quality of care. As such, they ask a random sample of patients that have used the hospital's health care services to fill out a questionnaire. The questionnaire has questions about the patient's worry (negative, positive), the hospital staff's communication skills (low, medium, high), and satisfaction with medical care. The administrators are interested in how patient's worry and their assessment of the hospital staff's communication impact their satisfaction with medical care. The survey data are below. What can the administrators conclude with an α of 0.01? Communication Worry low med high negative 76868 54545 67495 positive 86677 78687 78666 A) Input the appropriate value(s) to make a decision about H0.Worry: p-value = Communication: p-value = Interaction: p-value = B) Using the SPSS results, compute the corresponding effect size(s) and indicate magnitude(s).Worry: η2 = Communication: η2 =…
Pretend you have the following data for 16 subjects in a study designed to determine whether strong coffee speeds neural processing, in this case defined as reaction time in a simple memory task, with lower numbers reflecting faster processing. The 16 subjects were randomly assigned to two groups: placebo control group vs. coffee experimental group. Here are the results, followed by guidance for the VassarStats program: Placebo Coffee 28 26 23 18 20 15 28 24 29 24 33 19 34 13 http://vassarstats.net/ #1. What is the null hypothesis for this study? #2. a. State the mean for each group: Placebo mean = ?? Coffee mean = ?? b. What is the mean difference? #3. a. What was the level of significance (two-tailed p value)? b. What, then, is the probability that “chance” explained this mean difference given that p value? #4. a. What is your decision regarding the null hypothesis…

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