14 Data structure is the basic unit of data.

Q: x = 9; y = x++ What are the values of x and y after the two statements execute? X =

A: 1) Initial value of x is 9 2) y is assign value of x using  y = x++; x++ is a postfix form, the…

Q: refers to the rules that govern the design of control flow statements like "if-then-else,"…

A: Statements in a programme will often flow in the order that they were written. However if we want to…

Q: 5. Write an efficient if statement to assign x the value 1 if x ≤ 1.5, 2 if 1.5

A: The above question is solved in step 2 and step 3 :-

Q: 1. Evaluate !(1 && !(0 || 0)). (Answer True or False only) 2. The associativity rule of logical…

A: - We need to evaluate the expression given and define the associativity rule of logical operator.

Q: A compound Boolean expression containing the or operator is true only when one of its subexpressions…

A: Intro  A compound Boolean expression containing the or operator is true only when one of its…

Q: Modify Activity 2 to create an array of 3 students. Use a loop to fill the array with information,…

A: Declare an integer constant numStudents as 3. Declare an array of Student objects named students…

Q: The program MUST perform the following checks: 1. Case-insensitive when asking whether to continue…

A: The below program is a tax calculation program which helps users to calculate their taxes. It takes…

Q: Fat Gram Calculator Write a program that asks for the number of calories and fat grams in food. The…

A: Take input for the number of calories and fat grams.Validate the input for non-negative values and…

Q: Medication dosage by weight A machine administers medication dosage based on weight. Write an…

A: According to the question given:- we have to create program for Medication dosage by weight For that…

Q: What does the term "Structure" refer to in the context of the statement?

A: The phrase "Structure" in the sentence relates to how components are arranged and organised within a…

Q: Describe how conditional statements assist solve the problem in your code solution. Conditional…

A: Writing specific expressions allows you to instruct your computer to do in-depth analysis of certain…

Q: An if-else-if statement can have one or more "else if" statements and is required to have an "else"…

A: The given Statement is:

Q: QUESTION 8 Write an if/else statement that compares the value of two variables, lastYrTaxes and…

A: Given:

Q: Curly braces {} around the code after an if statement are only allowed if there is more than one…

A: In this question we have to understand and provide a if it is a valid statement or not Let's…

Control structures

Control structures are block of statements that analyze the value of variables and determine the flow of execution based on those values. When a program is running, the CPU executes the code line by line. After sometime, the program reaches the point where it has to make a decision on whether it has to go to another part of the code or repeat execution of certain part of the code. These results affect the flow of the program's code and these are called control structures.

Switch Statement

The switch statement is a key feature that is used by the programmers a lot in the world of programming and coding, as well as in information technology in general. The switch statement is a selection control mechanism that allows the variable value to change the order of the individual statements in the software execution via search.