14 12 10 2.5 7.5 10 12.5 15 HCI (mL) 4, Hd

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The titration on the right was performed by placing 10.00 mL solution in an Erlenmeyer flask and titrating it with 0.1000 M HCl.  How would you classify the species being titrated in this titration?

  1. diprotic weak base
  2. monoprotic weak base
  3. triprotic weak acid
  4. triprotic weak base
  5. diprotic weak acid
  6. monoprotic weak acid
The image displays a titration curve graph that depicts the change in pH as hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to a solution. 

**Graph Description:**

- **Axes:**
  - The x-axis represents the volume of HCl added in milliliters (mL), ranging from 0 to 15 mL.
  - The y-axis represents the pH level of the solution, ranging from 0 to 14.

- **Curve:**
  - Initially, at 0 mL of HCl, the pH is around 11, indicating a basic solution.
  - As HCl is gradually added, the pH decreases, showing an initial gradual drop.
  - A significant dip occurs around 5 mL of HCl, where the pH rapidly transitions from approximately 10 to 3. This sharp change represents the equivalence point, where the solution changes from basic to acidic.
  - Beyond this point, the addition of more HCl continues to lower the pH until it levels off around 2 at 15 mL of HCl.

This graph is commonly used in educational resources to illustrate the process of titration and the concept of pH changes during acid-base reactions.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a titration curve graph that depicts the change in pH as hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to a solution. **Graph Description:** - **Axes:** - The x-axis represents the volume of HCl added in milliliters (mL), ranging from 0 to 15 mL. - The y-axis represents the pH level of the solution, ranging from 0 to 14. - **Curve:** - Initially, at 0 mL of HCl, the pH is around 11, indicating a basic solution. - As HCl is gradually added, the pH decreases, showing an initial gradual drop. - A significant dip occurs around 5 mL of HCl, where the pH rapidly transitions from approximately 10 to 3. This sharp change represents the equivalence point, where the solution changes from basic to acidic. - Beyond this point, the addition of more HCl continues to lower the pH until it levels off around 2 at 15 mL of HCl. This graph is commonly used in educational resources to illustrate the process of titration and the concept of pH changes during acid-base reactions.
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