134. Astronomy About 65 million years ago an aster- oid struck Earth in the area of the Yucatan Peninsula and wiped out the dinosaurs and many other life forms.. Judging from the size of the crater and the effects on Earth, the asteroid was about 10 km in diameter (assumed spherical) and probably had a density of 2.0 g/cm³ (typi- cal of asteroids). Its speed was at least 11 km/s. (a) What is the maximum amount of ocean water (originally at 20 °C) that it could have evaporated? Express your answer in kilograms and treat the ocean as though it were fresh- water. (b) If the water were formed into a cube, how high would it be? (See Tables 14-3 and 14-4 as needed.)
134. Astronomy About 65 million years ago an aster- oid struck Earth in the area of the Yucatan Peninsula and wiped out the dinosaurs and many other life forms.. Judging from the size of the crater and the effects on Earth, the asteroid was about 10 km in diameter (assumed spherical) and probably had a density of 2.0 g/cm³ (typi- cal of asteroids). Its speed was at least 11 km/s. (a) What is the maximum amount of ocean water (originally at 20 °C) that it could have evaporated? Express your answer in kilograms and treat the ocean as though it were fresh- water. (b) If the water were formed into a cube, how high would it be? (See Tables 14-3 and 14-4 as needed.)
Related questions
Question
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 4
**134. Astronomy**
About 65 million years ago an asteroid struck Earth in the area of the Yucatan Peninsula and wiped out the dinosaurs and many other life forms. Judging from the size of the crater and the effects on Earth, the asteroid was about 10 km in diameter (assumed spherical) and probably had a density of 2.0 g/cm^3 (typical of asteroids). Its speed was at least 11 km/s.
**Questions:**
(a) What is the maximum amount of ocean water (originally at 20°C) that it could have evaporated? Express your answer in kilograms and treat the ocean as though it were fresh water.
(b) If the water were formed into a cube, how high would it be?
(See Tables 14-3 and 14-4 as needed.)
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
