13. The following figures plot the timeline for sending TCP segments by host A and TCP ACKs by host B, where “seq #” is the value of the sequence number in the TCP header, and "ACK #" is the value of the acknowledge number in the TCP header. Assume that every segment always includes 500 bytes of data, excluding the TCP header. A seq #: 1008 seg #: 1500 B A seq #: 1008 seq #: 1500 B

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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13.
The following figures plot the timeline for sending TCP segments by host A
and TCP ACKS by host B, where “seq #” is the value of the sequence number in the TCP
header, and "ACK #” is the value of the acknowledge number in the TCP header. Assume
that every segment always includes 500 bytes of data, excluding the TCP header.
A
seg #:
1000
seq #: 1500
seq #: 2000
seq #: 2500
(1)
B
ACK #: a
ACK #: b
ACK #: c
ACK #: d
A
seq #:
1000
seq #: 1500
seq #: 2000
seq #: 2500
(2)
B
ACK #: r
ACK #: s
TACK
1) In Figure (1), the second ACK sent out by host B gets lost in the network.
a) What are the acknowledge numbers a, b, c, and d?
b)
Will sender A think the segment with seq#=1500 was lost because it never
receives the acknowledgement from B containing ACK# = b?
2) In Figure (2), the second TCP segment from host A to host B gets delayed in the
network but later arrives at B. What should be the value for the ACK number r, s and
t?
Transcribed Image Text:13. The following figures plot the timeline for sending TCP segments by host A and TCP ACKS by host B, where “seq #” is the value of the sequence number in the TCP header, and "ACK #” is the value of the acknowledge number in the TCP header. Assume that every segment always includes 500 bytes of data, excluding the TCP header. A seg #: 1000 seq #: 1500 seq #: 2000 seq #: 2500 (1) B ACK #: a ACK #: b ACK #: c ACK #: d A seq #: 1000 seq #: 1500 seq #: 2000 seq #: 2500 (2) B ACK #: r ACK #: s TACK 1) In Figure (1), the second ACK sent out by host B gets lost in the network. a) What are the acknowledge numbers a, b, c, and d? b) Will sender A think the segment with seq#=1500 was lost because it never receives the acknowledgement from B containing ACK# = b? 2) In Figure (2), the second TCP segment from host A to host B gets delayed in the network but later arrives at B. What should be the value for the ACK number r, s and t?
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