13. The equilibrium price of coffee in an economy, measured in dollars, is about $2,000 per ton. To help the coffee farmers earn a higher income, the government set the price to $2,500 per ton. a. How will this affect the demand and supply of coffee in the coffee market?

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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offer was made for as much raw sugar as the sugarcane
mills produced. Any raw sugar purchased by the govern-
ment was not sold in the domestic market, as this might
have caused raw sugar prices to fall.
a. Under this policy, what do you think the government's
demand curve for sugar looks like?
b. What impact does this policy likely have on domestic
sugar prices? Explain your reasoning with a supply-
and-demand diagram.
13. The equilibrium price of coffee in an economy, measured
in dollars, is about $2,000 per ton. To help the coffee
farmers earn a higher income, the government set the
price to $2,500 per ton.
a. How will this affect the demand and supply of coffee
in the coffee market?
b. Construct a diagram for coffee to show the effect of
the government action. Will the coffee farmers be bet-
ter off?
14. Note: This problem requires some basic algebra. The de-
mand for ice cream is Qp = 70-4P, and the supply of
ice cream is Qs = 10 + 2P, where P is the price of ice
cream.
a. Find the equilibrium price and quantity of ice cream.
b. Suppose consumers' income increases and ice cream is
considered as a normal good. As a result, the demand
curve for ice cream becomes 2 = 100 - 4P. Find
the new equilibrium price and quantity of ice cream.
Transcribed Image Text:offer was made for as much raw sugar as the sugarcane mills produced. Any raw sugar purchased by the govern- ment was not sold in the domestic market, as this might have caused raw sugar prices to fall. a. Under this policy, what do you think the government's demand curve for sugar looks like? b. What impact does this policy likely have on domestic sugar prices? Explain your reasoning with a supply- and-demand diagram. 13. The equilibrium price of coffee in an economy, measured in dollars, is about $2,000 per ton. To help the coffee farmers earn a higher income, the government set the price to $2,500 per ton. a. How will this affect the demand and supply of coffee in the coffee market? b. Construct a diagram for coffee to show the effect of the government action. Will the coffee farmers be bet- ter off? 14. Note: This problem requires some basic algebra. The de- mand for ice cream is Qp = 70-4P, and the supply of ice cream is Qs = 10 + 2P, where P is the price of ice cream. a. Find the equilibrium price and quantity of ice cream. b. Suppose consumers' income increases and ice cream is considered as a normal good. As a result, the demand curve for ice cream becomes 2 = 100 - 4P. Find the new equilibrium price and quantity of ice cream.
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