13. (-20x + 6x- 16) (2x + 4) 15. (x+ 4x+ 18x-20x- 10) (x + 5) 6x + 3x-7x + 6x- 5 17. 2x2 + x-3 27 - 19. x- 3 21. (5x- 2x + 3) (2x – 1)

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Need help on Question #13, #19, # 21 and #43.
Concept Connections
1. Given the division algorithm, identify the polynomials representing the dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder.
f(x) = d(x) q(x) + r(x)
2x-5x-6x + 1
-8
= 21 + x- 3+
use the division algorithm to check the result.
2. Given
3'
3. The remainder theorem indicates that if a polynomial f(x) is divided by x- c, then the remainder is
4. Given a polynomial fx), the factor theorem indicates that if f(c) = 0, then x- c is a
Furthermore, if x- c is a factor of fx), then f(c) =
of f(x).
5. Answer true or false. If V5 is a zero of a polynomial, then (x- V5) is a factor of the polynomial.
6. Answer true or false. If (x + 3) is a factor of a polynomial, then 3 is a zero of the polynomial.
Objective 1: Divide Polynomials Using Long Division
For Exercises 7-8, (See Example 1)
a. Use long division to divide.
b. Identify the dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder.
c. Check the result from part (a) with the division algorithm.
7. (6x + 9x + 5) ÷ (2x – 5)
8. (121 + 10x + 3) ÷ (3x + 4)
For Exercises 9-22, use long division to divide. (See Examples 1-3)
9. (3x - 11 - 10) (x - 4)
10. (2x - 7x – 65) ÷ (x – 5)
11. (8 + 30x - 27x - 12x + 4x*) ÷ (x + 2)
12. (-48 28x + 20x + 17x + 3x*) ÷ (x + 3)
13. (-20x + 6x - 16) (2x + 4)
14. (-60x + 8x - 108) (2x - 6)
15. (r + 4x + 18x - 20x - 10) (x² + 5)
16. (х
2x + x- 8x + 18) (x- 3)
6x + 3x-7x+ 6x - 5
(17.
12 4x+ 13x² + 2x + 1
18.
2x2 + x- 3
3x - x + 4
x' - 27
19.
x - 3
x'+ 64
20.
x+ 4,
21. (5x' - 2x +3) (2x- 1)
22. (2x + x* + 1) + (3x + 1)
Transcribed Image Text:Concept Connections 1. Given the division algorithm, identify the polynomials representing the dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder. f(x) = d(x) q(x) + r(x) 2x-5x-6x + 1 -8 = 21 + x- 3+ use the division algorithm to check the result. 2. Given 3' 3. The remainder theorem indicates that if a polynomial f(x) is divided by x- c, then the remainder is 4. Given a polynomial fx), the factor theorem indicates that if f(c) = 0, then x- c is a Furthermore, if x- c is a factor of fx), then f(c) = of f(x). 5. Answer true or false. If V5 is a zero of a polynomial, then (x- V5) is a factor of the polynomial. 6. Answer true or false. If (x + 3) is a factor of a polynomial, then 3 is a zero of the polynomial. Objective 1: Divide Polynomials Using Long Division For Exercises 7-8, (See Example 1) a. Use long division to divide. b. Identify the dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder. c. Check the result from part (a) with the division algorithm. 7. (6x + 9x + 5) ÷ (2x – 5) 8. (121 + 10x + 3) ÷ (3x + 4) For Exercises 9-22, use long division to divide. (See Examples 1-3) 9. (3x - 11 - 10) (x - 4) 10. (2x - 7x – 65) ÷ (x – 5) 11. (8 + 30x - 27x - 12x + 4x*) ÷ (x + 2) 12. (-48 28x + 20x + 17x + 3x*) ÷ (x + 3) 13. (-20x + 6x - 16) (2x + 4) 14. (-60x + 8x - 108) (2x - 6) 15. (r + 4x + 18x - 20x - 10) (x² + 5) 16. (х 2x + x- 8x + 18) (x- 3) 6x + 3x-7x+ 6x - 5 (17. 12 4x+ 13x² + 2x + 1 18. 2x2 + x- 3 3x - x + 4 x' - 27 19. x - 3 x'+ 64 20. x+ 4, 21. (5x' - 2x +3) (2x- 1) 22. (2x + x* + 1) + (3x + 1)
Chapter 2 Poly
280
-4
-2
24
-25
25.-4 1
-7
10
1-6
30. (2r +x-21) (x-3)
32. (-5 +2x + 5x - 2x) ÷ (x + 1)
2x+ 13x-3x – 58x² – 20x + 24
34.
28. (6x + 25x 19) + (x + 5)
27. (4x + 15x +1)+ a + 6)
29. (Sx-17-12) (x-4)
31. (4-&r-3-Sx)+(x+ 2)
4-25-58+232+198x-63
x- 2
33.
-3
- 81
35.
x+2
2+32
36.
x + 3
- 60) (x-)
37. (2x- 7x- 56x + 37x + 84)
38. (-5x- 18x + 63x + 128x -
Objective 3: Apply the Remainder and Factor Theorems
f(x)
has a
39. The value f-6) = 39 for a polynomial f(x). What can
40. Given a polynomial f(x), the quotient
X - 2
f(x)
be concluded about the remainder or quotient of
remainder of 12. What is the value of f(2)?
x + 6
41. Given f(x) = 2x - 5x + x² - 7,
a. Evaluate f(4).
42. Given g(x) = -3x + 2x* + 6x² – x + 4,
a. Evaluate g(2).
b. Determine the remainder when f(x) is divided by
(x-4).
b. Determine the remainder when g(x) is divided by
(х - 2).
For Exercises 43-46, use the remainder theorem to evaluate the polynomial for the given values of x. (See Example 6)
43. f(x) = 2x + x - 49x + 79x + 15
44. g(x) = 3x – 22x + 51x – 42x + 8
a. f(-1)
b. f(3)
c. f(4)
45. h(x) = 5x – 4x – 15x + 12
d.
vib
gnol oal
d. g
a. g(-1)
b. g(2)
c. g(1)
46. k(x) = 2x-x² - 14x + 7
a. h(1)
b. h
c. h(V3)
с.
d. h(-1)
a. k(2)
b. k
d. k(-2)
For Exercises 47–54, use the remainder theorem to determine if the given number c is a zero of the polynomial. (See Example 7
c. k(V7)
7.2 13
10
48. g(r) = 2x + 13r - 102
19r + 14
Transcribed Image Text:Chapter 2 Poly 280 -4 -2 24 -25 25.-4 1 -7 10 1-6 30. (2r +x-21) (x-3) 32. (-5 +2x + 5x - 2x) ÷ (x + 1) 2x+ 13x-3x – 58x² – 20x + 24 34. 28. (6x + 25x 19) + (x + 5) 27. (4x + 15x +1)+ a + 6) 29. (Sx-17-12) (x-4) 31. (4-&r-3-Sx)+(x+ 2) 4-25-58+232+198x-63 x- 2 33. -3 - 81 35. x+2 2+32 36. x + 3 - 60) (x-) 37. (2x- 7x- 56x + 37x + 84) 38. (-5x- 18x + 63x + 128x - Objective 3: Apply the Remainder and Factor Theorems f(x) has a 39. The value f-6) = 39 for a polynomial f(x). What can 40. Given a polynomial f(x), the quotient X - 2 f(x) be concluded about the remainder or quotient of remainder of 12. What is the value of f(2)? x + 6 41. Given f(x) = 2x - 5x + x² - 7, a. Evaluate f(4). 42. Given g(x) = -3x + 2x* + 6x² – x + 4, a. Evaluate g(2). b. Determine the remainder when f(x) is divided by (x-4). b. Determine the remainder when g(x) is divided by (х - 2). For Exercises 43-46, use the remainder theorem to evaluate the polynomial for the given values of x. (See Example 6) 43. f(x) = 2x + x - 49x + 79x + 15 44. g(x) = 3x – 22x + 51x – 42x + 8 a. f(-1) b. f(3) c. f(4) 45. h(x) = 5x – 4x – 15x + 12 d. vib gnol oal d. g a. g(-1) b. g(2) c. g(1) 46. k(x) = 2x-x² - 14x + 7 a. h(1) b. h c. h(V3) с. d. h(-1) a. k(2) b. k d. k(-2) For Exercises 47–54, use the remainder theorem to determine if the given number c is a zero of the polynomial. (See Example 7 c. k(V7) 7.2 13 10 48. g(r) = 2x + 13r - 102 19r + 14
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13. -20x2+6x4-16÷(2x+4)19. x3-27x-321. 5x3-2x2+3÷(2x-1)

 

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