12. The production of ammonia (NH3) is achieved industrially via the Haber-Bosch process, which consumes 1-2% of the world's energy supply each year. The reaction occurring is shown below: N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(9) Suppose that 10.3 L of NH3(g) is collected at 573 K, with a total pressure of 75.72 atm by this process. The partial pressures of N2(g) and H2(g) in the same vessel are 16.09 atm and 48.27 atm, respectively. Show all of your work for full credit. a) What is the partial pressure (in atm) of ammonia gas in the sample? b) What is the mol fraction of ammonia gas? c) How many moles of ammonia gas are produced? d) How many liters of hydrogen gas must have reacted to produce this quantity of ammonia gas if the initial reaction vessel had a hydrogen pressure of 90.0 atm at 615 K?

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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12. The production of ammonia (NH3) is achieved industrially via the Haber-Bosch
process, which consumes 1-2% of the world's energy supply each year. The reaction
occurring is shown below:
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(9)
Suppose that 10.3 L of NH3(g) is collected at 573 K, with a total pressure of 75.72 atm by
this process. The partial pressures of N2(g) and H2(g) in the same vessel are 16.09 atm and
48.27 atm, respectively. Show all of your work for full credit.
a) What is the partial pressure (in atm) of ammonia gas in the sample?
b) What is the mol fraction of ammonia gas?
c) How many moles of ammonia gas are produced?
d) How many liters of hydrogen gas must have reacted to produce this quantity of
ammonia gas if the initial reaction vessel had a hydrogen pressure of 90.0 atm at 615 K?
Transcribed Image Text:12. The production of ammonia (NH3) is achieved industrially via the Haber-Bosch process, which consumes 1-2% of the world's energy supply each year. The reaction occurring is shown below: N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(9) Suppose that 10.3 L of NH3(g) is collected at 573 K, with a total pressure of 75.72 atm by this process. The partial pressures of N2(g) and H2(g) in the same vessel are 16.09 atm and 48.27 atm, respectively. Show all of your work for full credit. a) What is the partial pressure (in atm) of ammonia gas in the sample? b) What is the mol fraction of ammonia gas? c) How many moles of ammonia gas are produced? d) How many liters of hydrogen gas must have reacted to produce this quantity of ammonia gas if the initial reaction vessel had a hydrogen pressure of 90.0 atm at 615 K?
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