12. A rope is attached to the bottom of a hot-air balloon that is floating above a flat field. If the angle of the rope to the ground remains 75° and the rope is pulled in at 8 ft/s, how quickly is the elevation of the balloon changing?
12. A rope is attached to the bottom of a hot-air balloon that is floating above a flat field. If the angle of the rope to the ground remains 75° and the rope is pulled in at 8 ft/s, how quickly is the elevation of the balloon changing?
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Transcribed Image Text:12. A rope is attached to the bottom of a hot-air balloon that is floating above a flat field. If the angle of the rope to the
ground remains 75° and the rope is pulled in at 8 ft/s, how quickly is the elevation of the balloon changing?
Let z be length of the rope and y be the elevation of the balloon. Write an equation relating z and y. Choose the correct
answer below.
A. sin (75°) =
OC. sin (75°) =
○ E. tan (75%) =
A.
C.
E.
dy
dt
dy
dt
Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to t. Choose the correct answer below.
dy
dt
y
Z
(1) ○ ft.
y
= cos (75°)
y
Oft/s.
=tan (75°).
ft²/s.
O ft³/s.
dz
tan (75%) dt
dz
dt
dz
dt
The elevation of the balloon is decreasing at a rate of about
(1)
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to two decimal places as needed.)
B. cos (75%) =
O D. tan (75°)
OF. cos (75°) =
B.
D.
F.
dy
dt
dy
dt
dy
dt
=
=
y
Z
y
Z
sin (75°).
dz
dt
dz
cos (75%) dt
1 dz
sin (75) dt
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