115. Consider an ideal heat pump and a perfect electric heater. The electric heater converts 100% of the electrical energy into heat energy; the heat pump converts 100% of the electrical, energy into work, which then powers a Carnot refrigerator. Which is the more "efficient" way to heat a "home? (Ignore maintenance or start-up costs.)

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ISBN:9781305952300
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115. Consider an ideal heat pump and a perfect e
electric heater. The electric heater converts
100% of the electrical energy into heat I
energy; the heat pump converts 100% of the
electrical, energy into work, which then
powers a Carnot refrigerator. Which is the
more "efficient" way to heat a "home? (Ignore.
maintenance or start-up costs.)
1) The electric heater is always more efficient
2) The heat pump is always more efficient
3) The heat pump is more efficient if the outside
temperature is not too cold
4) The heat pump is more efficient if the outside
temperature is too cold
Checks
RING 2017
Transcribed Image Text:115. Consider an ideal heat pump and a perfect e electric heater. The electric heater converts 100% of the electrical energy into heat I energy; the heat pump converts 100% of the electrical, energy into work, which then powers a Carnot refrigerator. Which is the more "efficient" way to heat a "home? (Ignore. maintenance or start-up costs.) 1) The electric heater is always more efficient 2) The heat pump is always more efficient 3) The heat pump is more efficient if the outside temperature is not too cold 4) The heat pump is more efficient if the outside temperature is too cold Checks RING 2017
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