11. Two different companies have applied to provide cable television service in a certain region. Let p denote the proportion of all potential subscribers who favor the first company over the second. Consider testing Ho: p = .5 versus H: p # .5 based on a random sample of 25 indi- viduals. Let the test statistic X be the number in the

11. Two different companies have applied to provide cable television service in a certain region. Let p denote the proportion of all potential subscribers who favor the first company over the second. Consider testing Ho: p = .5 versus H: p # .5 based on a random sample of 25 indi- viduals. Let the test statistic X be the number in the

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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25. The average amount of time men and women spend practicing meditation in Nepal resort each week is believed to be the same. A study is done and data are collected, resulting in the data in the table below. Each population has a normal distribution. Is there a difference in the mean amount of time men and women practice meditation every week? Test at the 5% level of significance.(populations standard deviations are assumed unegqual). Average Number of Hours Practicing Tmeditation Per week Sample Standard Deviation Sannie Size 0.866 Women Men p-value is p = 0.0054 the df-18.8466 p-value is p =0.05, the dfe 20.8466 O p-value is p= 0.02, the df= 18.8466 p-value is p= 0 001, the df= 12.8466
4. Researchers working for a sports drink company would like to know if a new blend if its popular sports drink can help improve marathon runners' final running time. Marathon times, Y, are known to follow a Normal distribution. Suppose that runners using the old blend sports drink have a mean finishing time of 300 minutes (µ = 300 minutes). A random sample of 20 runners was selected to use the new blend of sports drink in a marathon, finishing with an average time of 270 minutes and a standard deviation of 20 minutes (y = 270 min, s = 20 min). Can it be claimed that the new blend lowers finishing times? COr is it possible that random chance alone can explain the discrepancy? Carry out a hypothesis test of the true mean u using the 4- step procedure. Set your alpha-level to 0.05. %3D c. Which test statistic and sampling distribution under the null should we use? O i. z-score; standard Normal O ii. t-statistic; Student'st
10.
The work week for adults in the US that work full time is normally distributed with a mean of 47 hours. A newly hired engineer at a start-up company believes that employees at start-up companies work more on average then most working adults in the US. She asks 12 engineering friends at start-ups for the lengths in hours of their work week. Their responses are shown in the table below. Test the claim using a 5% level of significance. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. Hours 46 49 58 55 49 68 45 48 46 45 51 50 What are the correct hypotheses? H0: hoursH1: hours Based on the hypotheses, find the following:Test Statistic=p-value= The correct decision is to . The correct summary would be: that the mean number of hours of all employees at start-up companies work more than the US mean of 47 hours.
The work week for adults in the US that work full time is normally distributed with a mean of 47 hours. A newly hired engineer at a start-up company believes that employees at start-up companies work more on average then most working adults in the US. She asks 12 engineering friends at start-ups for the lengths in hours of their work week. Their responses are shown in the table below. Test the claim using a 10% level of significance. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. Hours 49 40 58 52 49 70 49 59 47 49 53 55 What are the correct hypotheses? H0: hoursH1: hours Based on the hypotheses, find the following:Test Statistic=p-value= The correct decision is to . The correct summary would be: that the mean number of hours of all employees at start-up companies work more than the US mean of 47 hours.
4. Researchers working for a sports drink company would like to know if a new blend if its popular sports drink can help improve marathon runners' final running time. Marathon times, Y, are known to follow a Normal distribution. Suppose that runners using the old blend sports drink have a mean finishing time of 300 minutes (H = 300 minutes). A random sample of 20 runners was selected to use the new blend of sports drink in a marathon, finishing with an average time of 270 minutes and a standard deviation of 20 minutes (y = 270 min, s = 20 min). Can it be claimed that the new blend lowers finishing times? Or is it possible that random chance alone can explain the discrepancy? Carry out a hypothesis test of the true mean u using the 4- step procedure. Set your alpha-level to 0.05. a. Which is the correct null hypothesis? O i. Ho: µ = 300 min O ii: Ho: µ = 270 min %3D O ii. Ho: µ < 300 min iv: Ho: µ < 270 min
3. A researcher samples 5 colony of Species of K and 5 colonies of Species L, measures their sizes as: Species K Species L 4.7 5.3 5.2 4.6 6.1 4.1 5.8 4.8 5.2 4.2 а. Test if mean colony size of Species K and Species L are different from each other? Report a p-value. (You mav need to do an additional test to decide which test to apply for comparing the means) b. What is the power of the test in part a? С. The researcher would like to design a new experiment which will allow a two tailed hypothesis test with significance 0.05 and power 0.90. What should be the sample sizes nk and ni for Species K and Species L (use k = 1). %3D
7. In one state, the mean time served in prison by convicted burglars is 18.7 months. A researcher would like to perform a hypothesis test to determine whether the mean amount of time served by convicted burglars in her hometown is different from 18.7 months. She takes a random sample of 11 such cases from court files in her home town and finds that = 21.4 months and s = 7 months. Use a 5% significance level to perform the test. Assume normally distributed population. Perform critical-value (classical) test. Be sure to identify the null and alternate hypotheses and interpret your results. a) Hypotheses: b) Test statistic: c) Critical-value: d) Hypothesis test conclusion and interpretation:
The work week for adults in the US that work full time is normally distributed with a mean of 47 hours. A newly hired engineer at a start-up company believes that employees at start-up companies work more on average then most working adults in the US. She asks 12 engineering friends at start-ups for the lengths in hours of their work week. Their responses are shown in the table below. Test the claim using a 1% level of significance. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. Hours 45 50 60 50 48 61 54 49 50 48 55 50 (a) Determine the null and alternative hypotheses? Họ: Select an answer v hours H1: Select an answer hours (b) Determine the test statistic ? (c) Determine the p-value. p-value = (d) Make a decision. O Accept the alternative hypotheis Accept the null hypothesis Do not reject the null hypothesis O Reject the null hypothesis
erik, a tourism expert, is researching the number of overnight stays at two large hotels. He collected data for 30 days and calculated that the average number of overnight stays in one hotel was 135 nights and the standard deviation was 22 nights, while in the other hotel the average was 22 nights. mean) 142 and the standard deviation 18 nights. erik used an appropriate hypothesis test to examine whether there was a difference in the distribution of the number of overnight stays in the two hotels (e. Used an appropriate hypothesis test to test if there is a difference in the variance in overnight stays at the two hotels). What is the value of the test statistic? 1.22 0.82 0.95 1.49 0.67
Reebok is analyzing all the data from different stores across the globe to shut down the stores which are not having profit.After a lot of analysis, the mean and standard deviations were found. What is the percentage of distribution which is expected within two standard deviations from the mean to each side? Choose : A) 68% B) 65% C) 99.7% D) it depends on how big the sample size is.
7. A study was conducted to compare the amount of salt in potato chips. Random samples of recorded. Assume the populations are normally distributed with equal variances. The 7 A study was conducted to compare the amount of salt in potato chips. Random sampies o. three varieties were obtained and the amount of salt in each 1-Oz portion of potato chp recorded. Assume the populations are normally distributed with equal variances. results are given here: BBQ Cheese- Amount of salt (in mg of sodium) 338, 159, 240, 190 235, 251, 233, 255, 260 Variety flavored Olestra-based 164, 150, 149, 170 a) Identify the explanatory variable. b) Identify the response variable. c) State the appropriate hypotheses to test for a difference in means. d) The appropriate analysis to test for a difference in means would be: a. One-way ANOVA b. Two-way ANOVA c. Three-way ANOVA d. Two-Sample t-test