11. Theory and Evidence: "Prices gouging" is the practice of raising the price of essential goods during a shock to demand. An example is the demand for facemasks in the summer of 2020. Increases in price often cause distress, which has led policymakers to consider banning price increases during crises. Consider the costs and benefits of this policy in a supply and demand framework.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Please answer question 11

10.
11.
A software firm has only two inputs to production: domestic programmers based in
the firm's U.K. office and international programmers working from home in low-cost
countries.
The two types of programmers are perfect substitutes but domestic programmers are
more productive due to better communication in the office. The production function
is:
S = 2D + I
Where S is the amount of software written, D is the number of domestic programmers
and I is the number of international programmers. Programmers can work part-time,
so hiring 0.3 of a programmer would be possible.
(a) The firm must produce 10 pieces of software this year. Show the firm's
isoquant in a suitably labelled graph. Put "domestic programmers" on the
vertical axis and "international programmers" on the horizontal axis. Label
each axis from 0 to 10.
(b) A domestic programmer can be hired for £100,000 per year. An international
programmer can be hired for £60,000 per year.
On the same graph, show the different combinations of domestic and
international programmers the firm can hire for total costs of £600,000;
£500,000; and £400,000. How many of each programmer are hired, and at
what total cost?
(c) The government concerned about diversity and writes a law saying that at
least two workers in any firm must be domestic, and that at least two workers
must be international. Show the effect of this law on the firm's isoquant, the
number of each type of worker hired, and total costs.
Theory and Evidence:
"Prices gouging" is the practice of raising the price of essential goods during a shock
to demand. An example is the demand for facemasks in the summer of 2020.
Increases in price often cause distress, which has led policymakers to consider
banning price increases during crises. Consider the costs and benefits of this policy in
a supply and demand framework.
Transcribed Image Text:10. 11. A software firm has only two inputs to production: domestic programmers based in the firm's U.K. office and international programmers working from home in low-cost countries. The two types of programmers are perfect substitutes but domestic programmers are more productive due to better communication in the office. The production function is: S = 2D + I Where S is the amount of software written, D is the number of domestic programmers and I is the number of international programmers. Programmers can work part-time, so hiring 0.3 of a programmer would be possible. (a) The firm must produce 10 pieces of software this year. Show the firm's isoquant in a suitably labelled graph. Put "domestic programmers" on the vertical axis and "international programmers" on the horizontal axis. Label each axis from 0 to 10. (b) A domestic programmer can be hired for £100,000 per year. An international programmer can be hired for £60,000 per year. On the same graph, show the different combinations of domestic and international programmers the firm can hire for total costs of £600,000; £500,000; and £400,000. How many of each programmer are hired, and at what total cost? (c) The government concerned about diversity and writes a law saying that at least two workers in any firm must be domestic, and that at least two workers must be international. Show the effect of this law on the firm's isoquant, the number of each type of worker hired, and total costs. Theory and Evidence: "Prices gouging" is the practice of raising the price of essential goods during a shock to demand. An example is the demand for facemasks in the summer of 2020. Increases in price often cause distress, which has led policymakers to consider banning price increases during crises. Consider the costs and benefits of this policy in a supply and demand framework.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gross Domestic Product
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education