11. a. Prove that if T : R" –→ R" is a linear transformation and c is any scalar, then the function cT: R" → R" defined by (cT)(x) = cT (x) (i.e., the scalar c times the vector T(x)) is also a linear transformation. b. Prove that if S: R" → R" and T : R" → R" are linear transformations, then the function S+T : R" → R" defined by (S + T)(x) = S(x) + T(x) is also a linear transformation. c. Prove that if S: R" → RP and T : R" → R" are linear transformations, then the function S•T: R" → R’ is also a linear transformation.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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linear algebra 2.2 Q11

11. a. Prove that if T: R" → R" is a linear transformation and c is any scalar, then the
function cT: R" → R" defined by (cT)(x) = cT (x) (i.e., the scalar c times the
vector T (x)) is also a linear transformation.
b. Prove that if S: R" → R" and T : R"
function S +T: R"
→ R" are linear transformations, then the
→ R" defined by (S + T)(x) = S(x) + T (x) is also a linear
transformation.
c. Prove that if S: R"
function SoT : R" → RP is also a linear transformation.
→ RP andT: R"
→ R" are linear transformations, then the
Transcribed Image Text:11. a. Prove that if T: R" → R" is a linear transformation and c is any scalar, then the function cT: R" → R" defined by (cT)(x) = cT (x) (i.e., the scalar c times the vector T (x)) is also a linear transformation. b. Prove that if S: R" → R" and T : R" function S +T: R" → R" are linear transformations, then the → R" defined by (S + T)(x) = S(x) + T (x) is also a linear transformation. c. Prove that if S: R" function SoT : R" → RP is also a linear transformation. → RP andT: R" → R" are linear transformations, then the
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