11 The energy diagram for this process is shown below: Potential energy HO H-C-Br H HO Reaction coordinate "H H (a) Draw the curved arrows showing a mechanism for this process. (b) Identify the two characteristic arrow-pushing patterns that are required for this mechanism. (c) Would you expect this process to be exothermic or endothermic? Explain.

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Please answer the questions related to the energy diagram for the reaction shown below.

11 The energy diagram for this process is shown below:
ta
HOⓇ + H-C-Br
H
Potential
energy
HO
Reaction coordinate
CH₂
H
H
+ Br
(a) Draw the curved arrows showing a mechanism for this process.
(b) Identify the two characteristic arrow-pushing patterns that are
required for this mechanism.
(c) Would you expect this process to be exothermic or endothermic?
Explain.
(d) Would you expect ASsys for this process to be positive, negative,
or approximately zero?
(e) Is AG for this process positive or negative?
(f) Would you expect an increase in temperature to have a significant
impact on the position of equilibrium (equilibrium concentrations)?
Explain.
(g) Draw the transition state of this process and identify its location on
the energy diagram.
(h) is the transition state closer in structure to the reactants or prod-
ucts? Explain.
(1) Is the reaction first order or second order?
How will the rate be affected if the concentration of hydroxide is
doubled?
(k) Will the rate be affected by an increase in temperature?
Transcribed Image Text:11 The energy diagram for this process is shown below: ta HOⓇ + H-C-Br H Potential energy HO Reaction coordinate CH₂ H H + Br (a) Draw the curved arrows showing a mechanism for this process. (b) Identify the two characteristic arrow-pushing patterns that are required for this mechanism. (c) Would you expect this process to be exothermic or endothermic? Explain. (d) Would you expect ASsys for this process to be positive, negative, or approximately zero? (e) Is AG for this process positive or negative? (f) Would you expect an increase in temperature to have a significant impact on the position of equilibrium (equilibrium concentrations)? Explain. (g) Draw the transition state of this process and identify its location on the energy diagram. (h) is the transition state closer in structure to the reactants or prod- ucts? Explain. (1) Is the reaction first order or second order? How will the rate be affected if the concentration of hydroxide is doubled? (k) Will the rate be affected by an increase in temperature?
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