11 Recognizing reduction and oxidation For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced. reaction NH₂(aq) +20₂(9)→ HNO3(aq) + H₂O(1) P4(s)+50₂(9)+ 6H₂O(1)→ 4H₂PO4(aq) 2 H₂(9)+O₂(9)→ 2H₂O(9) 2NH₂(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) → (NH4)₂SO4(aq) highlighted atom is being... oxidized O O O O O reduced O O X neither oxidized nor reduced O O O G
11 Recognizing reduction and oxidation For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced. reaction NH₂(aq) +20₂(9)→ HNO3(aq) + H₂O(1) P4(s)+50₂(9)+ 6H₂O(1)→ 4H₂PO4(aq) 2 H₂(9)+O₂(9)→ 2H₂O(9) 2NH₂(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) → (NH4)₂SO4(aq) highlighted atom is being... oxidized O O O O O reduced O O X neither oxidized nor reduced O O O G
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Recognizing reduction and oxidation
For each chemical reaction listed in the table below, decide whether the highlighted atom is being oxidized or reduced.
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Explanation
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NH₂(aq) +2O₂(g) → HNO3(aq) + H₂O(1)
P4(s)+50₂(9)+ 6H₂O(1)→ 4 H₂PO4(aq)
2 H₂(9)+O₂(9)→ 2 H₂O(9)
2NH₂(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) → (NH4)₂SO4(aq)
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Expert Solution

Step 1
The atom whose oxidation state increases get oxidised in the reaction and the atom whose oxidation state decreases get reduced. The atom whose oxidation state remains same during the reaction that get neither oxidized nor reduced in the reaction.
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