11) A ball is thrown directly upward from a height of 6 ft with an initial velocity of 20 ft/sec The function s(t)=-16r² +20t+6 gives the height of the ball t seconds after it has been thrown. Determine the time at which the ball reaches its maximum height, and find the maximum height.

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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Exercise 11: Determining Maximum Height of a Projectile**

A ball is thrown directly upward from a height of 6 feet with an initial velocity of 20 feet per second. The function \( s(t) = -16t^2 + 20t + 6 \) describes the height of the ball \( t \) seconds after it has been thrown. 

**Tasks:**
1. Determine the time at which the ball reaches its maximum height.
2. Find the maximum height of the ball.

**Explanation:**

The function \( s(t) = -16t^2 + 20t + 6 \) is a quadratic equation in the form \( at^2 + bt + c \), where:
- \( a = -16 \)
- \( b = 20 \)
- \( c = 6 \)

To find the time at which the maximum height is reached, use the vertex formula for a parabola:
\[ t = -\frac{b}{2a} \] 

Substitute the values of \( a \) and \( b \) to determine \( t \).

Once \( t \) is found, substitute it back into \( s(t) \) to find the maximum height.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise 11: Determining Maximum Height of a Projectile** A ball is thrown directly upward from a height of 6 feet with an initial velocity of 20 feet per second. The function \( s(t) = -16t^2 + 20t + 6 \) describes the height of the ball \( t \) seconds after it has been thrown. **Tasks:** 1. Determine the time at which the ball reaches its maximum height. 2. Find the maximum height of the ball. **Explanation:** The function \( s(t) = -16t^2 + 20t + 6 \) is a quadratic equation in the form \( at^2 + bt + c \), where: - \( a = -16 \) - \( b = 20 \) - \( c = 6 \) To find the time at which the maximum height is reached, use the vertex formula for a parabola: \[ t = -\frac{b}{2a} \] Substitute the values of \( a \) and \( b \) to determine \( t \). Once \( t \) is found, substitute it back into \( s(t) \) to find the maximum height.
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