10.33 Runners and Cyclists Chronic anterior compartment syndrome is a condition characterized by exercise-induced pain in the lower leg. Swelling and impaired nerve and muscle function also accompany this pain, which is relieved by rest. Susan Beckham and colleagues conducted an experiment involving 10 healthy runners and 10 healthy cyclists to determine whether there are significant differences in pressure measurements within the anterior muscle compartment for runners and cyclists. The data summary-compartment pressure in millimetres of mercury (Hg)-is as follows: 8. n00 C100 Runners Cyclists Standard Deviation Standard Deviation Condition Mean Mean Rest 14.5 3.92 11.1 3.98 80% maximal 02 consumption Maximal 02 consumption 12.2 3.49 11.5 4.95 19.1 16.9 12.2 4.47 a. Test for a significant difference in compartment pressure between runners and cyclists under the resting condition. Use a = b. Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the difference in means for runners and cyclists under the condition of exercising at 80% of maximal 0.05. oxygen consumption. c. To test for a significant difference in compartment pressure at maximal oxygen consumption, should you use the pooled or unpooled t test? Explain.

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Not sure how to do 10.33
FFERENCE BETWEEN TWO POPULATION MEANS: INDEPENDENT RANDOM SAMPLES
423
ontained
- received
ects, the
dex x, a
b. What is the p-value for the test?
C. The MINITAB analysis uses the pooled estimate of o.
Is the assumption of equal variances reasonable?
Why or why not?
and 14
+-day
he two
10.33 Runners and Cyclists Chronic anterior
compartment syndrome is a condition characterized by
exercise-induced pain in the lower leg. Swelling and
impaired nerve and muscle function also accompany
this pain, which is relieved by rest. Susan Beckham and
colleagues conducted an experiment involving 10 healthy
runners and 10 healthy cyclists to determine whether
there are significant differences in pressure measurements
within the anterior muscle compartment for runners and
The data summary-compartment pressure
roup
hould
ue
cyclists.3
in
millimetres of mercury (Hg)-is as follows:0 00 CI00
cate
Runners
Cyclists
sing
Standard
Standard
Condition
Mean
Deviation
Mean
Deviation
Rest
14.5
3.92
11.1
3.98
80% maximal
02 consumption
Maximal 02 consumption
12.2
3.49
11.5
4.95
Cro,
19.1
16.9
12.2
4.47
a. Test for a significant difference in compartment
pressure between runners and cyclists under the
resting condition. Use a =
b. Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the
difference in means for runners and cyclists under
the condition of exercising at 80% of maximal
EXI07
0.05.
oxygen consumption.
c. To test for a significant difference in compartment
pressure at maximal oxygen consumption, should
you use the pooled or unpooledt test? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:FFERENCE BETWEEN TWO POPULATION MEANS: INDEPENDENT RANDOM SAMPLES 423 ontained - received ects, the dex x, a b. What is the p-value for the test? C. The MINITAB analysis uses the pooled estimate of o. Is the assumption of equal variances reasonable? Why or why not? and 14 +-day he two 10.33 Runners and Cyclists Chronic anterior compartment syndrome is a condition characterized by exercise-induced pain in the lower leg. Swelling and impaired nerve and muscle function also accompany this pain, which is relieved by rest. Susan Beckham and colleagues conducted an experiment involving 10 healthy runners and 10 healthy cyclists to determine whether there are significant differences in pressure measurements within the anterior muscle compartment for runners and The data summary-compartment pressure roup hould ue cyclists.3 in millimetres of mercury (Hg)-is as follows:0 00 CI00 cate Runners Cyclists sing Standard Standard Condition Mean Deviation Mean Deviation Rest 14.5 3.92 11.1 3.98 80% maximal 02 consumption Maximal 02 consumption 12.2 3.49 11.5 4.95 Cro, 19.1 16.9 12.2 4.47 a. Test for a significant difference in compartment pressure between runners and cyclists under the resting condition. Use a = b. Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the difference in means for runners and cyclists under the condition of exercising at 80% of maximal EXI07 0.05. oxygen consumption. c. To test for a significant difference in compartment pressure at maximal oxygen consumption, should you use the pooled or unpooledt test? Explain.
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