10. Write the equation of the quadratic graphed below 10 10 -10 (0,5) (2,3) 0 -5 -10- ((116) 5

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
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Chapter11: Topics From Analytic Geometry
Section11.3: Hyperbolas
Problem 41E
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### Quadratic Equations: Graph Analysis

**Question:**
10. Write the equation of the quadratic graphed below.

**Graph Description:**
The graph presented is of a quadratic equation that forms a parabola opening downwards. It depicts several key points:

- The vertex of the parabola is at \((-2, 9)\).
- The y-intercept is \((0, 5)\).
- Another point shown on the parabola is \((2, 5)\).

**Steps to Determine the Equation:**

1. **Identify the Vertex Form of a Quadratic Equation:**
   The vertex form of a quadratic equation is given by:
   \[
   y = a(x-h)^2 + k
   \]
   where \((h, k)\) is the vertex of the parabola.

2. **Substitute the Vertex Coordinates:**
   For the given vertex \((-2, 9)\):
   \[
   y = a(x + 2)^2 + 9
   \]

3. **Use Another Point to Find 'a':**
   Substitute the point \((0, 5)\) into the equation to solve for \(a\):
   \[
   5 = a(0 + 2)^2 + 9
   \]
   This simplifies to:
   \[
   5 = 4a + 9
   \]
   Solving for \(a\):
   \[
   4a = 5 - 9
   \]
   \[
   4a = -4
   \]
   \[
   a = -1
   \]

4. **Write the Final Equation:**
   Substitute \(a = -1\) into the vertex form equation:
   \[
   y = - (x + 2)^2 + 9
   \]

Hence, the equation of the quadratic graph is:
\[
y = - (x + 2)^2 + 9
\]
Transcribed Image Text:### Quadratic Equations: Graph Analysis **Question:** 10. Write the equation of the quadratic graphed below. **Graph Description:** The graph presented is of a quadratic equation that forms a parabola opening downwards. It depicts several key points: - The vertex of the parabola is at \((-2, 9)\). - The y-intercept is \((0, 5)\). - Another point shown on the parabola is \((2, 5)\). **Steps to Determine the Equation:** 1. **Identify the Vertex Form of a Quadratic Equation:** The vertex form of a quadratic equation is given by: \[ y = a(x-h)^2 + k \] where \((h, k)\) is the vertex of the parabola. 2. **Substitute the Vertex Coordinates:** For the given vertex \((-2, 9)\): \[ y = a(x + 2)^2 + 9 \] 3. **Use Another Point to Find 'a':** Substitute the point \((0, 5)\) into the equation to solve for \(a\): \[ 5 = a(0 + 2)^2 + 9 \] This simplifies to: \[ 5 = 4a + 9 \] Solving for \(a\): \[ 4a = 5 - 9 \] \[ 4a = -4 \] \[ a = -1 \] 4. **Write the Final Equation:** Substitute \(a = -1\) into the vertex form equation: \[ y = - (x + 2)^2 + 9 \] Hence, the equation of the quadratic graph is: \[ y = - (x + 2)^2 + 9 \]
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