10. Which of the following conveys the correct relationship between production levels and inventories? Select one: a. If planned inventories > actual inventories, then increase production levels. b. If planned inventories < actual inventories, then increase production levels. c. There is not clear relationship between inventories and production levels. d. If planned inventories > actual inventories, then reduce production levels. 11.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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10.
Which of the following conveys the correct relationship between production levels and inventories?
Select one:
a. If planned inventories > actual inventories, then increase production levels.
b. If planned inventories < actual inventories, then increase production levels.
c. There is not clear relationship between inventories and production levels.
d. If planned inventories > actual inventories, then reduce production levels.
11.
PPP-adjustment involves:
Select one:
a. recalculating economic statistics to account for differences in price levels across countries.
b. a method very similar to adjusting to cost-of-living decreases using a price index like the CPI.
c. recalculating a variable like nominal GDP so we can compare someone's standard of living across countries.
d. All of these statements are true.
12.
What is the relationship between income and expenditure for an economy?
Select one:
a. Income is greater than expenditure.
b. Income is less than expenditure.
c. Income equals expenditure.
d. Income could be greater or less than expenditure.
13.
Other things equal, how do relatively poor countries tend to grow?
Select one:
a. They grow slower than relatively rich countries; this is called the poverty trap effect.
b. They grow slower than relatively rich countries; this is called the savings effect.
c. They grow faster than relatively rich countries; this is called the catch-up effect
d. They grow faster than relatively rich countries; this is called the diluting capital effect.
Transcribed Image Text:10. Which of the following conveys the correct relationship between production levels and inventories? Select one: a. If planned inventories > actual inventories, then increase production levels. b. If planned inventories < actual inventories, then increase production levels. c. There is not clear relationship between inventories and production levels. d. If planned inventories > actual inventories, then reduce production levels. 11. PPP-adjustment involves: Select one: a. recalculating economic statistics to account for differences in price levels across countries. b. a method very similar to adjusting to cost-of-living decreases using a price index like the CPI. c. recalculating a variable like nominal GDP so we can compare someone's standard of living across countries. d. All of these statements are true. 12. What is the relationship between income and expenditure for an economy? Select one: a. Income is greater than expenditure. b. Income is less than expenditure. c. Income equals expenditure. d. Income could be greater or less than expenditure. 13. Other things equal, how do relatively poor countries tend to grow? Select one: a. They grow slower than relatively rich countries; this is called the poverty trap effect. b. They grow slower than relatively rich countries; this is called the savings effect. c. They grow faster than relatively rich countries; this is called the catch-up effect d. They grow faster than relatively rich countries; this is called the diluting capital effect.
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