10. What's the standard form of the equation of the following hyperbola? 6 5+ 4 3+ 2+ -6-5-4-3-2-1 -2+ -3+ -4- -5 IT -6- 2 3 4 5 6 X

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Question 10:** What's the standard form of the equation of the following hyperbola?

**Graph Description:**

The graph displays a hyperbola centered at the origin (0,0) on a coordinate plane. The x-axis and y-axis are marked with numerical values ranging from -6 to 6. The hyperbola opens horizontally along the x-axis. The asymptotes, which are dashed lines, extend diagonally and intersect at the origin. The asymptotes form a rectangle with vertices at (5, 4), (-5, 4), (-5, -4), and (5, -4).

**Answer Choices:**

- **A.** \(\frac{y^2}{25} - \frac{x^2}{16} = 1\)

- **B.** \(\frac{x^2}{25} - \frac{y^2}{16} = 1\)

- **C.** \(\frac{x^2}{16} - \frac{y^2}{25} = 1\)

- **D.** \(\frac{y^2}{16} - \frac{x^2}{25} = 1\)

**Explanation:**

To identify the correct standard form of the hyperbola's equation, observe that the hyperbola opens horizontally, indicating the \(x^2\) term comes first in the equation. The vertices are located at (5, 0) and (-5, 0), which suggests \(a^2 = 25\). The value of \(b^2\) can be determined by the rectangle formed by the asymptotes; here, \(b^2 = 16\). The appropriate equation will have the form:

\[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \]

Therefore, the correct standard form of the hyperbola is:

- **C.** \(\frac{x^2}{16} - \frac{y^2}{25} = 1\)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 10:** What's the standard form of the equation of the following hyperbola? **Graph Description:** The graph displays a hyperbola centered at the origin (0,0) on a coordinate plane. The x-axis and y-axis are marked with numerical values ranging from -6 to 6. The hyperbola opens horizontally along the x-axis. The asymptotes, which are dashed lines, extend diagonally and intersect at the origin. The asymptotes form a rectangle with vertices at (5, 4), (-5, 4), (-5, -4), and (5, -4). **Answer Choices:** - **A.** \(\frac{y^2}{25} - \frac{x^2}{16} = 1\) - **B.** \(\frac{x^2}{25} - \frac{y^2}{16} = 1\) - **C.** \(\frac{x^2}{16} - \frac{y^2}{25} = 1\) - **D.** \(\frac{y^2}{16} - \frac{x^2}{25} = 1\) **Explanation:** To identify the correct standard form of the hyperbola's equation, observe that the hyperbola opens horizontally, indicating the \(x^2\) term comes first in the equation. The vertices are located at (5, 0) and (-5, 0), which suggests \(a^2 = 25\). The value of \(b^2\) can be determined by the rectangle formed by the asymptotes; here, \(b^2 = 16\). The appropriate equation will have the form: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] Therefore, the correct standard form of the hyperbola is: - **C.** \(\frac{x^2}{16} - \frac{y^2}{25} = 1\)
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