10. Show that for any non-square d and any integer M there is a finite (possibly empty) set S = {(xi, y₁)} of solutions to x² − dy² = M such that for any solution (a, b) to x²-dy² = M, there exists (x, y) = S such that a+b√d = ±e" (x₂ + y; √d), where e is the fundamental 1-unit. [Hint: mimic the construction, given in lectures, of a solution to x² - dy² = 1 from infinitely many solutions to r²-dy² = M.]

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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10. Show that for any non-square d and any integer M there is a finite (possibly
empty) set S = {(xi, y₁)} of solutions to x² − dy² = M such that for any solution
(a, b) to x²-dy² = M, there exists (x, y) = S such that a+b√d = ±e" (x₂ + y; √d),
where e is the fundamental 1-unit. [Hint: mimic the construction, given in lectures,
of a solution to x² - dy² = 1 from infinitely many solutions to r²-dy² = M.]
Transcribed Image Text:10. Show that for any non-square d and any integer M there is a finite (possibly empty) set S = {(xi, y₁)} of solutions to x² − dy² = M such that for any solution (a, b) to x²-dy² = M, there exists (x, y) = S such that a+b√d = ±e" (x₂ + y; √d), where e is the fundamental 1-unit. [Hint: mimic the construction, given in lectures, of a solution to x² - dy² = 1 from infinitely many solutions to r²-dy² = M.]
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