10. Can the following be reasonably modeled as a central force with constant r? a. A ball on a string is swung in a horizontal circle. b. A ball on a string is swung in a vertical circle. c. A satellite orbits the earth. d. A satellite spirals into a black hole. e. A car makes a U turn at constant speed. f. A child rides on a merry-go-round. g. An ant rides on a slowing turntable.
10. Can the following be reasonably modeled as a central force with constant r? a. A ball on a string is swung in a horizontal circle. b. A ball on a string is swung in a vertical circle. c. A satellite orbits the earth. d. A satellite spirals into a black hole. e. A car makes a U turn at constant speed. f. A child rides on a merry-go-round. g. An ant rides on a slowing turntable.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Physics Question: Modeling Central Forces
**Question 10**: Can the following be reasonably modeled as a central force with constant radius \( r \)? Answer Yes or No.
a. A ball on a string is swung in a horizontal circle.
b. A ball on a string is swung in a vertical circle.
c. A satellite orbits the Earth.
d. A satellite spirals into a black hole.
e. A car makes a U-turn at constant speed.
f. A child rides on a merry-go-round.
g. An ant rides on a slowing turntable.
### Diagram Explanation:
The image contains two diagrams. The first appears to be a circle with several equally spaced radial lines extending outward, possibly illustrating uniform circular motion. The second diagram looks like a smaller circle with an arrow indicating direction, possibly showing rotational motion or the effect of radial forces.
### Instructions for Students:
- Assess each scenario to determine if it involves a central force acting with a constant radius.
- Consider the effects of gravity, tension, and other forces in each scenario.
- Reflect on how changes in velocity or trajectory influence the constancy of the radius.
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