10. A quantity of 3 mol of diatomic ideal gas is taken from a state A to a state B along a path that is a straight line in a PV diagram (straight, but not horizontal and not vertical line). The volume and pressure at A are 0.0700 m³ and 100,000 Pa. The volume and pressure at B are 0.1100 m³ and 140,000 Pa. Make a PV diagram for the process. Calculate the work done by the gas and calculate the change in temperature. (Answer: 4800 J, 337 K)

Q: 3. Which of the following describes the PV diagram shown? * P P; V V; The work done to the gas is…

A: We already know that the total work done by the gas is given by the following formula: here,…

Q: A sample containing 1.1 moles of an ideal monoatomic gas is held at a constant volume within a…

A:

Q: 0.10 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 50 cm3 container at 20°C. The gas then undergoes…

A: Given: 0.10 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 50 cm3 container at 20°C. The gas then…

Q: 1. It takes 550 J of work to compress quasi-statically 0.50 mol of an ideal gas to one-fifth its…

A:

Q: What is the change in internal energy of the gas as it is taken from A to B? 2. How much work is…

A: V1 = 1.10,  V2 = 2.20,  P1 = 98.0 kPa and P2 = 230 kPa. n = 0.0200 mol.  Uab = internal energy…

Q: In a constant-volume process, 209 J of energy is transferred by heat to 1.50 mol of a Chlorine gas…

A: Expression of work done -  W=∫ P. dV .....(1) Where,  W = Work done  P = Pressure  dV = Change in…

Q: 30. A sample of gas is sealed in a cylinder by a piston. The frictionless piston is free to move, so…

A: Given: The pressure of the gas is 1.8x105 Pa ( constant). The initial volume of the gas is 2.4x10-4…

Q: An ideal diatomic gas initially has a pressure of 2.00x105Pa, a volume of 4.00 M3, and a temperature…

A:

Q: At one moment, an ideal gas occupies a volume of 1.2 Liters at a pressure of 2.00x10^5 Pa. It is…

A: Initial Volume V1=1.2Liters = 0.0012 m3 Initial Pressure P1 = 2.00 x 105 Pa Isobaric Process takes…

Q: 5. A rigid, closed and perfectly insulated tank containing an ideal gas (R=297J/kg °K k= 1.4 and…

A: Solution:-Given thatRigid closed and perfectly insulated tankideal gas-R=297 J/kg.K, k=1.4 &…

Q: 2.1 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 5000 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 2.9 mol of…

A:

Q: 2.0mol of gas are at 30*C and a pressure of 1.5atm. A. How much work must be done on the gas to…

A: Given data: number of moles n = 2 mol Temperature T = 30oC Pressure P = 1.5 atm

Q: 2 moles of ideal oxygen gas are kept at 273 K in a volume of 11.35 dm3 with a molar heat capacity at…

A: a). The gas's final volume is 15.50 dm3 b). Work done is 1662.8 J c). 5880 J of heat has been…

Q: 3. One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is at an initial temperature of 650 K, while the initial…

A: Given, One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas is at an initial temperature of 650 K and initial pressure…

Q: 3. During an expansion process, the pressure of a gas changes from 1 atm to 7 atm according to the…

A:

Q: 5.00 moles of Argon, a monatomic ideal gas, occupies a volume of 15.0 L at a pressure equal to 1.4 x…

A: Given that; Pressure (p)= 1.4 x 105 Pa  Volume (v) = 15L Number of mole = 5

Q: Sketch a PV diagram and find the work done by the gas during the following stages. A. A gas is…

A:

Q: sample of an ideal gas goes through a full cycle, returning to the same pressure and volume. It does…

A: In isobaric pressure remaining constant At constant volume reduction in temperature will decrease…

Q: 7. Figure 3 shows the expansion of an ideal gas from initial volume V; = 0.25 m³ and pressure P =…

A:

Q: 3. An unknown number of moles of an ideal monoatomic gas expand reversibly from Vi = 3.10 m3 to Vf =…

A: Given, Vi=3.10 m3Vf=4.00 m3P=1.47 atm=148947.8 PaTi=300 k

Q: A cylinder with a piston contains 0.338 mol of ideal gas at 5.10 x 10° Pa and 349 K. Consider these…

A:

Q: 8. An ideal monatomic gas initially has a pressure of 2.00x10ʻPa , a volume of 4.00m and a…

A:

Q: 1. 0.10 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 0.25 ma container at 206C. The gas then…

A: Solution:-Given thatnumber of mole (n)=0.1 molInitial volume of gas (V)=0.25 m3Initial temperature…

Q: 4 moles of hydrogen gas is stored in a vessel at STP. Then, the vessel is sealed and cooled to…

A: Given:number of moles, n = 4initial vessel is at STPhence initial pressure P1 = 105 Painitial temp,…

Q: A rubberized, cubic chamber was filled with butane gas and was expanded from 3.0L to 4.5L at a…

A: Given:during expansionfinal volume, Vf = 4.5 Linitial volume, Vi = 3.0Lpressure, P = 2.7 atmheat…

Q: 8. This PV-diagram is for 0.0040 moles of an ideal gas of H2. The temperature of the gas does not…

A:

Q: 2. Sketch a PV diagram and find the work done by the gas during the following stages. (a) A gas is…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: A gas in a cylinder is held at a constant pressure of 2.20×105 Pa and is cooled and compressed from…

A: Given that the pressure and final volume and initial volume and also given the decrease in internal…

Q: A PV diagram below, Figure 1, shows two possible states of a system containing three moles of a…

A: Work done under PV diagram is represented by area bounded between curve and volume axis

Ideal Gas Law

Ideal gas law states that the product of pressure and volume of a gas directly varies with the product of the number of moles, the universal gas constant, and the temperature of the gas.