10. A double-blind study of children from a certain region with severe acute malnutrition found that 783 of the870 children randomized to receive an antibiotic treatment in addition to food recovered, and 747 of the 910children randomized to receive the placebo in addition to food recovered. Calculate both a 90% confidenceinterval and a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the proportion/percentage that survived in eachgroup. Decide if it is plausible that receiving the antibiotic treatment and food causes a better result thanreceiving the placebo and food.

We can calculate the proportion of children who recovered in each group as follows: For the…

Answered: 10. A double-blind study of children…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Derive the necessary expression for one-sided lower confidence interval for the population variance at 100(1-a)% confidence level.
A simple random sample of 5 recently hospitalized migraine sufferers were given a new treatment; the results are listed below. Construct the 90% confidence estimate of the mean difference in the number of migraines per month before and after the treatment. Summary of # of migraines before and after treatment (5/3, 9/9, 7/4, 5/2, 3/4) Subject A Subject B Subject C Subject D Subject E # of migraines before 5 9 7 5 3 # of migraines after 3 9 4 2 4 **Let the first population be of the "before" results and the second population be of the "after" results.** The right hand critical value is . Round to 2 decimal places. The error is . Round to 2 decimal places. The mean difference in migraines per month is between and .
2. The Vice-Chancellor of a university is concerned that illicit drug use on campus is higher than the 5% acceptable level. A random sample of 140 students revealed that 5 of them had used illicit drug during the last 12 months. Construct a 90% confidence interval to estimate the true proportion of students who use illicit drug. Should the Vice-Chancellor be concerned?
Please show all work. Thank you!
We have developed a new drug used to reduce fever and want to test its efficacy. Ten ER patients who are running a fever agree to take the new drug instead of the traditional treatment. Their temperatures are taken before the drug is administered and 30 minutes after taking the drug. The results are recorded in the Excel file below. Use the data to construct and interpret a 99% confidence interval for the mean change in temperatures of patients after taking this drug using Excel. Be sure to include any explanation necessary along with a sentence that explains what the interval means. First Temp Second Temp 100.1 98.9 101.3 99.1 102.1 99.2 102.7 99 101.9 98.7 100.8 98.6 103.1 99.4 102.5 99.2 103.5 100.1 101.7 99.2
In a controlled and scientifically valid study of sleeping pills, 40 people who took Pill A averaged 7.5 hours of sleep, with a standard deviation of 1.5 hours, while 40 people who took Pill B averaged 8 hours of sleep, with a standard deviation of 2 hours. Is there enough evidence to support the assertion that Pill B is more effective than Pill A to a 95% confidence interval? Explain.
Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference between the two means Treatment Group Control Group n1 =78 n2=70 X1= 179.1 X2 213.7 s1 =35.7 s2= 37.2
QUESTION 1 a) Two machines are used to fill glass bottles with a net volume of 13.0ml. The filling processes are assumed to be normally distributed, with common but unknown standard deviations. The quality department suspects that both machines fill to the same net volume, whether or not this volume is 13.0ml. An experiment is performed by taking a random sample from the output of each machine. 13.01 12.98 13.02 13.05 12.99 Machine 1 13.03 13.01 12.96 12.97 13.04 13.04 13.02 13.01 13.05 13.02 Machine 2 13.00 12.96 12.99 13.02 13.03
In a sample of 10 randomly selected black bears from northeast Pennsylvania, the sample mean was 214.1 pounds and the sample standard deviation was 51.1 pounds. Construct a 99% confidence interval estimate for the population standard deviation of all black bears in this region.
12. A new manufacturing process of component parts is being considered. Samples were taken improves the proportion of defective components. 1425 of 1500 components from the existing process and 1920 of 2000 components from the new process were found to be non-defective. 75 80 P1 = = 0.05, P2 = 0.04 and Pi - P2 = 0.05 - 0.04 = 0.01 1500 2000 a. Find a 99% confidence interval for the true difference in the fraction of defectives between the existing and the new processes? b. Based on your answer in (a), is there any significant difference between the existing and the new processes? Justify?
in a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 43 subjects were treated with garlic in a processed tablet form. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes in their levels of LDL cholesterol have a mean of 5.7 and a standard deviation of 17.7. Construct a 99% confidence interval estimate of the mean net change in LDL cholesterol after the garlic treatment. What does the confidence interval suggest about the effectiveness of garlic and reducing LDL cholesterol?
10. We had two experimental conditions, each with 10 participants Set up a 99% confidence interval for the difference using the data below. Report your final answer for each question using proper APA notation. Write a sentence indicating what your answer means. X = 12.2 SS = 54.8 X = 13.8 SS, = 72,5

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