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- Consider a one-period model with N = {1,2,3} and two risky assets S1, S2 whose with current prices are 71 = 42 and 12 = 23 respectively. At time one, the price of S1 is believed to be either 44, 43, or 40 while the price of S2 is believed to be either 27, 22, or 20. Suppose that the risk-free interest rate is 3%. What is the unique risk-neutral probability measure Q in this situation? Select one: О а. Q(1) — 0.35, Q(2) — 0.27, Q(3) — 0.38 O b. Q(1) = 0.63, Q(2) = 0.34, Q(3) = 0.03 Ос. Q(1) — 0.25, Q(2) — 0.62, Q(3) — 0.13 O d. Q(1) = 0.35, Q(2) = 0.62, Q(3) = 0.031. If you perform a NPV analysis on a perspective investment using a "d" = 15% and: a. the NPV Is < 0, what can you tell me about the investment's IRR (time adjusted rate of return)? b. the NPV is > 0, what can you tell me about the investment's IRR (time adjusted rate of return)? c. the NPV is= 0, what can you tell me about the investment's IRR (time adjusted rate of return)? 2. We presume in Investment analysis that the payback method of evaluation is a better measure of.................than it is a measure of...................... We also think less of the payback method because it sometimes ignores the............., ..................of an investment since the................. the oftentimes occurs after the payback period has lapsed. 3. Please explain why we oftentimes equate EBITDA (earnings before subtracting] interest, taxes, depreciation & amortization) with NOI (net operating income) in examining business' profitability. Why don't…Suppose the nominal rate of return is 0.085 and the risk-free rate is 0.010. What is the risk premium? Instruction: Round to two decimal places. E.g., if your answer is 0.0106465 or 1.06465%, you should type ONLY the number .01, neither 0.0106465, 0.0106, nor 1.065. Otherwise, Blackboard will treat it as a wrong answer.
- 2.When comparing two projects with different lives, why do you compute an annuity with an equivalent present value (PV) to the net present value (NPV)? A. so that you can see which project has the greatest net present value (NPV) B. to reduce the danger that changes in the estimate of the discount rate will lead to choosing the project with a shorter timeframe C. to ensure that cash flows from the project with a longer life that occur after the project with the shorter life has ended are considered D. so that the projects can be compared on their cost or value created per yearConsider an investment with the following probability distribution: Probability: Payoff: 0.40 41.0% 0.40 -6.0 0.20 -20.0 Calculate the expected return. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. _____% Calculate the standard deviation. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. _____% Calculate the coefficient of variation. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. _____Compute the expected rate of return on investment i given the followinginformation: Rf = 8%; E(RM) = 14%; βi = 1.0.b. Recalculate the required rate of return assuming βi is 1.8.25. a. Compute the expected rate of return on investment i given the followinginformation: the market risk premium is 5%; Rf = 6%; βi = 1.2.b. Compute E(RM)
- 4. Middleton Classics would like to test the sensitivity of the estimates used for the input data to compute the net present value and internal rate of return on this investment. Ignore the payback period and the accounting rate of return. Consider a, b, and c below independently by holding everything else constant: a. What is the minimum cost of the investment (to the nearest $100) needed for the owner to accept it? b. Reset cost to $500,000. What is the minimum salvage value (to the nearest $100) needed for the owner to accept it? c.Reset salvage value to $25,000. What is the minimum annual cash flow (to the nearest $100) needed for the owner to accept it? How sensitive to changes in the input data is the decision to accept or reject this investment? Do you have to change the estimates a lot or just a little to make the investment acceptable? Comment on the results of each of these analyses.You invest $100 in a risky asset with an expected rate of return of 15% and a standard deviation of 15% and a T-bill with a rate of return of 5% and E (U)= E(r) - 0.5Ao. Suppose your risk aversion factor is 5. What weight would you assign to the risk-free asset? A) 0.8889. B) 0.1111. C) 0.2457. D) 0.2111. . Which of the following statements is true regarding the optimal risky portfolio: A) It is designated by the point of tangency with iso-utility curve and the capital allocation line. B) It is designated by the point of highest Sharpe ratio in the opportunity set. C) It is designed by the point of tangency with the opportunity set and the securities market line. D) This portfolio gives the highest standard deviation risk per unit of risk premium in the opportunity set.3) could you use the Figure below that shows the net present value profile of two projects Y and W to answer the following questions: What is the internal rate of return on project Y? Determine the “approximate” discount rate at which you would be indifferent between the two projects Find the “approximate” net present value of project W when the discount rate is 4%.
- Assume that you are faced with an opportunity made up of three equally likely outcomes. If the first outcome occurs, you receive P1000. If the second outcome occurs, you receive no money. If the third outcome occurs, you must pay P100. Given that you can be characterized as risk neutral, how much would you pay to take this risk? Would you willing to pay more or less this opportunity? ElaboratePuji International Freight Company (PIFC) wishes to determine the required return on Asset J, which has a beta of 1.75. The risk-free rate of return is 6.4% and the return on the market portfolio of assets is 10.8%. Suppose PIFC is also considering investing in asset K, which has a beta of 1.8. Is there a market premium or market discount? Justify your answer. Determine the required return of assets J and K. Show your solutions. Interpret your answer. Graph the Security Market Line for both assets. Between assets J and K, can you determine which has more total risk and which has more market risk? Determine which stock has a higher cost of equity capital. If you are the financial consultant of PIFC, what will be your investment strategy?Which of the following is a true statement regarding the future worth of a single investment alternative? (a) It will be equal to both the present worth and the annual worth if the same discounting interest rate is used. (b) Choose to invest if the calculated amount is less than zero at the investment rate of return. (c) It will yield a recommendation consistent with the present worth and annual worth methods if the same discounting interest rate is used.(d) It cannot be used to evaluate single investment alternatives.