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+10 V 1.0 kN V out Vin 0V -10 V

+10 V 1.0 kN V out Vin 0V -10 V

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
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Question

Find the output voltage waveform

This diagram illustrates a simple diode rectifier circuit with an input AC signal and associated components. **Components and Circuit Layout:** 1. **Vin (Input Voltage):** - The input voltage is depicted as a sine wave, oscillating between +10 V and -10 V. The waveform is centered around 0 V, indicating an AC input. 2. **Diode:** - Positioned in series with the input, the diode is oriented to allow current flow in one direction, thereby rectifying the AC input signal. 3. **Resistor (1.0 kΩ):** - This resistor is connected in series with the diode, providing resistance to limit the current through the circuit. It's a standard 1.0 kΩ resistor, which affects the voltage drop and current in the circuit. 4. **Vout (Output Voltage):** - The output voltage is taken across the 1.0 kΩ resistor. Due to the diode's rectifying action, Vout will have a waveform corresponding to the positive half-cycles of Vin. 5. **Ground:** - The circuit is grounded, providing a reference point for the voltage measurement. This configuration is an example of a simple half-wave rectifier, where the AC input is converted to a DC output. The diode only allows one half of the AC waveform to pass through, blocking the other half, which results in a pulsating DC output.
Transcribed Image Text:This diagram illustrates a simple diode rectifier circuit with an input AC signal and associated components. **Components and Circuit Layout:** 1. **Vin (Input Voltage):** - The input voltage is depicted as a sine wave, oscillating between +10 V and -10 V. The waveform is centered around 0 V, indicating an AC input. 2. **Diode:** - Positioned in series with the input, the diode is oriented to allow current flow in one direction, thereby rectifying the AC input signal. 3. **Resistor (1.0 kΩ):** - This resistor is connected in series with the diode, providing resistance to limit the current through the circuit. It's a standard 1.0 kΩ resistor, which affects the voltage drop and current in the circuit. 4. **Vout (Output Voltage):** - The output voltage is taken across the 1.0 kΩ resistor. Due to the diode's rectifying action, Vout will have a waveform corresponding to the positive half-cycles of Vin. 5. **Ground:** - The circuit is grounded, providing a reference point for the voltage measurement. This configuration is an example of a simple half-wave rectifier, where the AC input is converted to a DC output. The diode only allows one half of the AC waveform to pass through, blocking the other half, which results in a pulsating DC output.
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