10 6. M -10 -8 -6 -4 2 4 6 8 0 A -6 -8 -10 Describe how circle A is transformed into circle M. Translate circle A: (x, y) → (x+ > Y+ Dilate the translated image about its new center by scale factor 4.

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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### Transformation of Circle A to Circle M

The diagram shows two circles, Circle A and Circle M, on a coordinate plane. Circle A is located in the second quadrant with its center at the coordinates (-5, -5) and Circle M is located in the first quadrant with its center at the coordinates (4, 3). 

To describe the transformation of Circle A into Circle M, follow these steps:

1. **Translation**: 
   - Translate Circle A from its current center at \( (x, y) \) to a new position. Use the transformation function:
     \[
     (x, y) \rightarrow (x + \_\_\_, y + \_\_\_)
     \]
     - Horizontal Translation: Move the center of Circle A from \(-5\) to \(4\), a shift of \(4 - (-5) = 9\) units to the right.
     - Vertical Translation: Move the center of Circle A from \(-5\) to \(3\), a shift of \(3 - (-5) = 8\) units up.

2. **Dilation**: 
   - Dilate the translated image about its new center by scale factor \( \_ \)
     - Using the grid, we can determine the radius of Circle A to be approximately 3 units and the radius of Circle M to be approximately 7 units. 
     - The scale factor is the ratio of the radii: \( \frac{7}{3} \).

**Final Transformation Steps**:
- Translate Circle A by:
  \[
  (x, y) \rightarrow (x + 9, y + 8)
  \]
- Dilate about the new center by a scale factor of:
  \[
  \frac{7}{3}
  \]

### Detailed Breakdown of Graph Elements:

- **Coordinate Plane**: 
  - The coordinate grid has both the x-axis and the y-axis, delineating positive and negative quadrants.
  - The x-axis ranges from -10 to 10, and the y-axis also ranges from -10 to 10.

- **Circles and Centers**:
  - **Circle A**: Located in the second quadrant with its center at (-5, -5).
  - **Circle M**: Located in the first quadrant with its center at (4, 3).

By following these steps, one can effectively transform Circle A into
Transcribed Image Text:### Transformation of Circle A to Circle M The diagram shows two circles, Circle A and Circle M, on a coordinate plane. Circle A is located in the second quadrant with its center at the coordinates (-5, -5) and Circle M is located in the first quadrant with its center at the coordinates (4, 3). To describe the transformation of Circle A into Circle M, follow these steps: 1. **Translation**: - Translate Circle A from its current center at \( (x, y) \) to a new position. Use the transformation function: \[ (x, y) \rightarrow (x + \_\_\_, y + \_\_\_) \] - Horizontal Translation: Move the center of Circle A from \(-5\) to \(4\), a shift of \(4 - (-5) = 9\) units to the right. - Vertical Translation: Move the center of Circle A from \(-5\) to \(3\), a shift of \(3 - (-5) = 8\) units up. 2. **Dilation**: - Dilate the translated image about its new center by scale factor \( \_ \) - Using the grid, we can determine the radius of Circle A to be approximately 3 units and the radius of Circle M to be approximately 7 units. - The scale factor is the ratio of the radii: \( \frac{7}{3} \). **Final Transformation Steps**: - Translate Circle A by: \[ (x, y) \rightarrow (x + 9, y + 8) \] - Dilate about the new center by a scale factor of: \[ \frac{7}{3} \] ### Detailed Breakdown of Graph Elements: - **Coordinate Plane**: - The coordinate grid has both the x-axis and the y-axis, delineating positive and negative quadrants. - The x-axis ranges from -10 to 10, and the y-axis also ranges from -10 to 10. - **Circles and Centers**: - **Circle A**: Located in the second quadrant with its center at (-5, -5). - **Circle M**: Located in the first quadrant with its center at (4, 3). By following these steps, one can effectively transform Circle A into
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