**Exercise 1.78****Objective:**(a) Add curved arrows to show how the starting material A is converted to the product B.(b) Draw all reasonable resonance structures for B.(c) Draw the resonance hybrid for B.**Description:**The image presents a chemical reaction where starting material A is transformed into product B.- **Structure A**: It is a long-chain hydrocarbon with a chlorine (Cl) atom at the end.- **Structure B**: Product B consists of a cyclohexyl ring with an adjacent chain, showcasing a carbocation (positively charged carbon) and the chloride ion (Cl-) as a separate entity.- **Task**: - **(a)** Add curved arrows to depict electron movement that leads to the formation of B from A. - **(b)** Envision and illustrate all resonance forms arising from the delocalization of the positive charge in B. - **(c)** Portray the resonance hybrid for B, indicating partial charge distribution and electron delocalization.This exercise aims to enhance understanding of mechanistic pathways, resonance theory, and the conceptualization of structures in organic chemistry.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/ee11196a-3b0e-4296-bbdb-256c73b623b0.jpg

Answered: 1.78 (a) Add curved arrows to show how…

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305079250

Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Chapter13: Structure And Shape

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 57E

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Organic compounds
for part b）why do we write AlCl3 at top of the arrow and AlCl4 at the bottom of arrow？？is it any connection between the two？does it means that AlCl 4 need to be present in order to make AlCl3 reacts to the molecule and make the reaction to process？？ 2. why when AlCl3 added，Cl was removed from the ring？what princeiple theory is that ？ 2. when SO3 is added ，SO3 attached to the ring，why ？what principle is behind this phenamonane 3.Just confused about why AlCl3 removes Cl from the ring，while HSO3 donate SO3 to the ring. Is it Something about nucleohilic or eletrciohillic？
3. The functional group in compound below is called... (Please see attached image) A. ketone B. acid C. ester D. amine E. None of the others F. amide
Hydrocarbons are compound containing Carbon , Oxygen and Hydrogentrue or false?
Name the following organic compound, circle and name every functional group you can find.
A molecule of propane and a molecule of propene have the same? Pick one answer. A. general formula. B. structural formula. C. number of carbon atoms. D. molecular formula.
Physical state of hexane * Your answer
Click the "draw structure" button to launch the drawing utility. The curved arrow notation is a powerful method used by organic chemists to show the movement of electrons not only in resonance structures, but also in chemical reactions. Since each curved arrow shows the movement of two electrons, following the curved arrows illustrates the bonds that are broken and formed in the reaction. Consider the following reaction. Use the curved arrows drawn in the reaction to draw the structure of X. X is converted in the following step to phenol and HCI. HO H CF + H-CF phenol
Adding electrons to the skeleton by making single bonds between all bonded atoms gives Each hydrogen atom now has a pair of electrons, but each carbon has only 6 electrons. Adding a pair of electrons to each carbon gives the trial structure The number of electrons in the trial structure is ____. Since this number exceeds the number of available valence electrons, the structure is incorrect.
How many electron pairs are shared when a triple bond exists between two carbon atoms? What must he the geometric arrangement around the carbon atoms in a triple bond? Draw the Lewis structure of a simple molecule that contains a triple bond.
Provide the molecular formula and Lewis structure, the expanded structural formula, for the hydrocarbon ball‑and‑stick model shown. Be sure to include all hydrogen atoms in your Lewis structure. Click on the three‑dimensional molecular structure of the compound and drag to rotate it, or use the controls provided. What is the molecular formula? Draw the lewis structure
Draw the structures of the products of the neutralization reaction between methylamine and propanoic acid.

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1.78 (a) Add curved arrows to show how the starting material A is converted to the product B. (b) Draw all reasonable resonance structures for B. (c) Draw the resonance hybrid for B. B