Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Ozonolysis Reaction of 1-Methylindene
**Reactants:**
- **Starting Material:** 1-Methylindene (a five-membered carbon ring fused with a benzene ring, with a methyl group attached to the five-membered ring).
- **Reagents:**
- **Ozone (O₃):** Used for breaking double bonds in organic compounds.
- **Dimethyl sulfide (Me₂S):** Acts as a reducing agent in the ozonolysis reaction.
**Reaction Process:**
The ozonolysis of 1-methylindene using ozone followed by reduction with dimethyl sulfide results in the cleavage of the double bond and formation of carbonyl-containing products.
**Products:**
- **Compound A:** Features a ketone group attached to the original indene structure.
- **Compound B:** Contains a diketone, with the ketone groups at both the original methyl group position and within the ring.
- **Compound C:** Contains an alcohol group at the position where the original double bond was present.
These transformations illustrate the oxidative cleavage of double bonds to form carbonyl compounds, a key reaction in organic synthesis for function group modifications.
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