1. Zinc metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce zinc(II) chloride and hydrogen gas. a. Write a balanced chemical equation including phase tags for this reaction. b. What volume of 0.118 M HCI is required to completely react with 0.103 g of solid zinc? c. When 0.103 g of solid zinc is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 50.0 ml of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 22.5 °C to 23.7°C. Determine qran Using 1.0 g/ml for the density of the solution and 4.184 J/g°C as the specific heat of the solution.
1. Zinc metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce zinc(II) chloride and hydrogen gas. a. Write a balanced chemical equation including phase tags for this reaction. b. What volume of 0.118 M HCI is required to completely react with 0.103 g of solid zinc? c. When 0.103 g of solid zinc is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 50.0 ml of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 22.5 °C to 23.7°C. Determine qran Using 1.0 g/ml for the density of the solution and 4.184 J/g°C as the specific heat of the solution.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:1. Zinc metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce zinc(II) chloride and hydrogen gas.
a. Write a balanced chemical equation including phase tags for this reaction.
b. What volume of 0.118 M HCl is required to completely react with 0.103 g of solid zinc?
c. When 0.103 g of solid zinc is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 50.0 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of the zinc reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 22.5 °C to 23.7 °C. Determine \( q_{\text{rxn}} \) using 1.0 g/mL for the density of the solution and 4.184 J/g°C as the specific heat of the solution.
d. Determine \( \Delta H_{\text{rxn}} \) when 1.00 mole of zinc reacts and add this information to your balanced chemical equation to make it a thermochemical equation.
e. Use your thermochemical equation to determine \( \Delta H_{\text{rxn}} \) for the following reactions:
i. 2 moles of Zn are reacted with excess hydrochloric acid
ii. 5.67 g of Zn is reacted with excess hydrochloric acid
iii. The reverse reaction occurs.
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