1. Write the esterification reaction between benzoyl chloride and phenol.

Q: Formation of Esters. Odor of ester Chemical Equation:

A: The question is based on the concept of functional groups. we have to write the equation for…

Q: What kind of solvent ingredients is widely is usually used in mouthwash, perfumes  and spray A.…

A: Solution is made up of two components: solue and Solvent. Component which is present in major amount…

Q: Write names and formulas for simple ethers.

A: Solution- the compound which having two alkyl or aryl group bonded with the one atom Oxygen and…

Q: Why is acetone a good solvent for many organic compounds?

A: A substance which is used for the dissolution of a solute to form a solution is called solvent. It…

Q: 1. What is the characteristic reaction of arenes (like benzene)?

A: Characteristic reactions of arenes are as follows

Q: Which of the following statements about thiols and thioethers is true? a. Both are odorous and…

A: Thiols possess -SH functional group But thioether possess -S- group.

Q: What is the importance of making sure that the correct process is done in the process of…

A: Because Two molecules of ATP are produced in fermentation if the process is not carried out properly…

Q: Why is ethyl alcohol soluble in water?

A:

Q: Describe the trends in the physical properties of carboxylic acids, and contrast theirphysical…

A: Acidity of Carboxylic acids is based on the stability of the carboxylate ion. It is higher than…

Q: What is formed by the reaction of benzoic acid with sodium hydroxide?. Draw the structure

A: Benzoic acid is an acid with COOH functional group. And NaOH i.e sodium hydroxide is a base.

Q: what is the reaction between diglycolic acid and methanol?

A:

Q: Compare pentane and pentene. Explain your reason.

A: Pentane = The given compound is an alkane. Its molecular formula is C5H12. The compound consists of…

Q: 1. List the reasons why pentanol has a higher boiling point when compared to its corresponding…

A: Pentanol is an alcohol which means it contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) in its structure. On the other…

Q: Write the reactions involved in synthesizing Benzanol

A: The reactions involved in synthesizing Benzanol has to be given,

Q: Define Preparation of Alcohols ?

A: Alcohol compounds has hydroxyl group attached to carbon atom.

Q: The most common industrial application of diethyl phthalate (or more generally, phthalate esters) is…

A: Plasticizer are low molecular weight substances which are added to the plastics or elastomer to…

Q: Write names and formulas for simple ketones.

A: Ketone is a functional group in which the -C||O- group is directly attached to the hydrocarbon. The…

Q: The general type of reaction usually undergone by benzene.

A: Benzene is a 6 carbon ring structure that contains 3 double bonds.

Q: Name the carboxylic acid and alcohol from which   ester is derived

A:

Q: Define Preparation of Ethers ?

A: Williamson ether synthesis- In preparation of ethers (simple or mixed) this method is used. Alkyl…

Q: Write an equation to represent complete combustion of 2-pentanol.

A: Combustion :- The process of burning a compound in excess of air or oxygen is called combustion .…

Q: Give the name of two reactions that can be used to prepare benzylhalides.

A: 1. Free radical substitution reaction (FSR) :  Substitution reactions in which one freeradical is…

Q: why can esterification also be considered to be a neutralization reaction?   b)What is…

A: #(a): In a neutralization reaction, an acid and a base react to form salt and water(H2O).

Q: The structure of benzoic acid, phenol, and methanol?

A: Structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in the molecule of a compound. It identify the…

Q: Write the similarities and differences of alcohols, ethers, and phenols. Preferably, in table form.

A: There are following similarities between Alcohols, phenols and ethers -  Alcohols Phenols Ethers…

Q: Define features of any carbonyl group ?

A: Carbonyl groups are electrophilic in nature. The lower the pKaH, the better the leaving group in…

Q: Hypothesis for the Preparation of Phenyl benzoate.

A:

Q: Discuss the preparation and properties of phenol

A: The objective of this question is to discuss the methods of preparation and the properties of…

Q: What is / are the products when you mix acetaldehyde, acetone, and sodium hydroxide together?

A: Applying reaction condition given is aldol hence aldol products will be formed.

Q: The substance formed on addition of water to an aldehyde or ketone is called a hydrate or a... a.)…

A: we have to determine the product formed by addition of water to an aldehyde or ketone

Q: enumerate the properties of alcohols contributing to their reactivity with an oxidizing reagent?

A:

Q: Name three other products applied in industry obtained from phenol and its uses.

A: 1) asprin is applied in industry phenol Is used in the synthesis of aspirin Phenol is first allowed…

Q: What are benzenoids?

A: The description is given in the following steps.

Q: Name 5 types of reactions for alcohols (organic chemistry)

A:

Q: Give the structural formulas for both the keto  and enol isomers of the following keto compounds

A: The chemical compound with functional group ketone is called keto compound. And the molecule with a…

Q: Write an equation for the reaction between hydrogen chloride (HCl) and 1,2-ethanediol.

A: The detailed reaction to the above question is given below in step 2.

Q: 4. Draw the chemical structure of acetic anhydride and acetyl salicylic acid.

A: Acetic anhydride is formed by dehydration of acetic acid.Salicylic acid is ortho hydroxy benzoic…

Q: Explain why heat is needed in the hydrolysis of esters

A: Hydrolysis of esters is a reaction with water catalyzed by either an acid or a base.