1. Which of the following statements is true? a. An if statement mush have an elif clause b. An else clause must have a matching if clause c. An if statement must have both an elif and an else clause. d. An if statement must have an else clause 2. Multi-way decisions must be handled by nesting multiple if-else statements. a True b.False 3. Which of the following calculations would require the use of an if statement? a. all of the above b. A program that asks a user to enter two values and adds up the even numbers between the first entered value and the second entered value including the first entered value but not including the second entered value. c. A program that asks the user to enter a value and adds up the even numbers between 2 and the entered number (not including the entered number). d. A program that asks the user to enter a value and adds up the odd numbers between 1 the entered number (not including the entered number). e. none of the above.
Control structures
Control structures are block of statements that analyze the value of variables and determine the flow of execution based on those values. When a program is running, the CPU executes the code line by line. After sometime, the program reaches the point where it has to make a decision on whether it has to go to another part of the code or repeat execution of certain part of the code. These results affect the flow of the program's code and these are called control structures.
Switch Statement
The switch statement is a key feature that is used by the programmers a lot in the world of programming and coding, as well as in information technology in general. The switch statement is a selection control mechanism that allows the variable value to change the order of the individual statements in the software execution via search.
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