There could be multiple answers 1. Which of the following is true regarding the shuttle systems responsiblefor introducing NADH-associated electrons from glycolysis into themitochondria?the malate shuttle system introduces electrons through complexes I, III, and IV withinthe inner mitochondrial membrane.when the malate shuttle system is active, the total ATP output from the reducedcoenzymes consumed during oxidative phosphorylation is 32 ATP.the G-3-P shuttle system introduces electrons through complexes I and III, resultingin a reduced ATP output from the NADH associated with triose phosphatedehydrogenase.when the G-3-P shuttle system is active, the total ATP output from the reducedcoenzymes consumed during oxidative phosphorylation is 32 ATP.

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Description: There could be multiple answers 1. Which of the following is true regarding the shuttle systems responsiblefor introducing NADH-associated electrons from glycolysis into themitochondria?the malate shuttle system introduces electrons through complexes

Answered: 1. Which of the following is true…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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1. Which of the following is true regarding the shuttle systems responsible
for introducing NADH-associated electrons from glycolysis into the
mitochondria?
the malate shuttle system introduces electrons through complexes I, III, and IV within
the inner mitochondrial membrane.
when the malate shuttle system is active, the total ATP output from the reduced
coenzymes consumed during oxidative phosphorylation is 32 ATP.
the G-3-P shuttle system introduces electrons through complexes I and III, resulting
in a reduced ATP output from the NADH associated with triose phosphate
dehydrogenase.
when the G-3-P shuttle system is active, the total ATP output from the reduced
coenzymes consumed during oxidative phosphorylation is 32 ATP.

Expert Solution

Step 1: Introduction:

The malate-aspartate shuttle system is a biochemical system that transports electrons from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix. This is necessary because the inner mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to NADH, the primary electron carrier in the cytosol.

The malate-aspartate shuttle system plays a vital role in oxidative phosphorylation, which is the process of generating ATP from the oxidation of glucose.

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