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1. Which of the following is an inertial frame (where when no force is applied, a body at rest will stay at rest, a body in motion will remain in constant velocity motion)? a. In an airplane that is at cruising altitude, flying straight ahead, without experiencing tur- bulence; b. In a car that is running on a straight highway and switching lanes to avoid colliding into another vehicle; c. In a roller coaster that is at the highest point of the whole round; d. On a spinning top whose location barely changes; e. On a fixed point on earth which spins roughly a turn relative to the sun in 24 hours. 2. For the setup to the right, draw the free body diagram for the mass M, assuming no friction between the mass and the surface it is sliding on. M 3. For the same setup, draw the free body diagram for the mass m. m Source: Chih Kuan Tung = 4. Use F, ma, to write down the equation of motion for the mass m, and then ΣF = Ma to write down the equation for mass M. Due to the string, M and m have the same magnitude of acceleration ne to the right and the other downward. Solve a.

1. Which of the following is an inertial frame (where when no force is applied, a body at rest will stay at rest, a body in motion will remain in constant velocity motion)? a. In an airplane that is at cruising altitude, flying straight ahead, without experiencing tur- bulence; b. In a car that is running on a straight highway and switching lanes to avoid colliding into another vehicle; c. In a roller coaster that is at the highest point of the whole round; d. On a spinning top whose location barely changes; e. On a fixed point on earth which spins roughly a turn relative to the sun in 24 hours. 2. For the setup to the right, draw the free body diagram for the mass M, assuming no friction between the mass and the surface it is sliding on. M 3. For the same setup, draw the free body diagram for the mass m. m Source: Chih Kuan Tung = 4. Use F, ma, to write down the equation of motion for the mass m, and then ΣF = Ma to write down the equation for mass M. Due to the string, M and m have the same magnitude of acceleration ne to the right and the other downward. Solve a.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter11: Gravity, Planetary Orbits, And The Hydrogen Atom
Section: Chapter Questions
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1. Which of the following is an inertial frame (where when no force is applied, a body at rest will stay at rest, a body in motion will remain in constant velocity motion)? a. In an airplane that is at cruising altitude, flying straight ahead, without experiencing tur- bulence; b. In a car that is running on a straight highway and switching lanes to avoid colliding into another vehicle; c. In a roller coaster that is at the highest point of the whole round; d. On a spinning top whose location barely changes; e. On a fixed point on earth which spins roughly a turn relative to the sun in 24 hours. 2. For the setup to the right, draw the free body diagram for the mass M, assuming no friction between the mass and the surface it is sliding on. M 3. For the same setup, draw the free body diagram for the mass m. m Source: Chih Kuan Tung = 4. Use F, ma, to write down the equation of motion for the mass m, and then ΣF = Ma to write down the equation for mass M. Due to the string, M and m have the same magnitude of acceleration ne to the right and the other downward. Solve a.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Which of the following is an inertial frame (where when no force is applied, a body at rest will stay at rest, a body in motion will remain in constant velocity motion)? a. In an airplane that is at cruising altitude, flying straight ahead, without experiencing tur- bulence; b. In a car that is running on a straight highway and switching lanes to avoid colliding into another vehicle; c. In a roller coaster that is at the highest point of the whole round; d. On a spinning top whose location barely changes; e. On a fixed point on earth which spins roughly a turn relative to the sun in 24 hours. 2. For the setup to the right, draw the free body diagram for the mass M, assuming no friction between the mass and the surface it is sliding on. M 3. For the same setup, draw the free body diagram for the mass m. m Source: Chih Kuan Tung = 4. Use F, ma, to write down the equation of motion for the mass m, and then ΣF = Ma to write down the equation for mass M. Due to the string, M and m have the same magnitude of acceleration ne to the right and the other downward. Solve a.
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