1. What would be the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate for the year on the basis of total units to be produced? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Predetermined overhead rate per unit 2. Recompute the company's unit costs in accordance with your recommendations in part (1). (Round "Unit product cost" to 2 decimal places.)
1. What would be the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate for the year on the basis of total units to be produced? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Predetermined overhead rate per unit 2. Recompute the company's unit costs in accordance with your recommendations in part (1). (Round "Unit product cost" to 2 decimal places.)
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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Question
![Dura Drums Ltd. (located in Jamaica) experiences wide variation in demand for the 500-litre steel drums it fabricates. The leakproof,
rustproof steel drums have a variety of uses, from storing liquids and bulk materials to serving as makeshift musical instruments. The
drums are made to order and are painted according to the customer's specifications-often in bright patterns and designs. The
company is well known for the artwork that appears on its drums. Unit costs are computed on a quarterly basis by dividing each
quarter's manufacturing costs (materials, labour and overhead) by the quarter's production in units. The company's estimated costs, by
quarter, for the coming year are as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labour
Manufacturing overhead
Total manufacturing costs
Number of units to be produced
Estimated cost per unit
Quarter
First
$ 130,000
100,000
Second Third
$260,000 $ 65,000
200,000 50,000
240,000 320,000 190,000
$ 470,000 $ 780,000 $305,000
80,000 20,000
9.75 $ 15.25 $
Predetermined overhead rate
40,000
11.75 $
Fourth
$195,000
150,000
290,000
Management finds the variation in unit costs to be confusing and difficult to work with. It has been suggested that the problem lies with
manufacturing overhead, since it is the largest element of cost. Accordingly, you have been asked to find a more appropriate way of
assigning manufacturing overhead cost to units of product. After some analysis, you have determined that the company's overhead
costs are mostly fixed and therefore show little sensitivity to changes in the level of production.
per unit
$635,000
60,000
10.58
Required:
1. What would be the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate for the year on the basis of total units to be produced? (Round your
answer to 2 decimal places.)
2. Recompute the company's unit costs in accordance with your recommendations in part (1). (Round "Unit product cost" to 2 decimal
places.)
Check m](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F78968798-a122-4f11-a1a7-7aa453e76246%2F283af1a5-ab60-4e41-aa3e-12aae108b65c%2Fdbz2a9d_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Dura Drums Ltd. (located in Jamaica) experiences wide variation in demand for the 500-litre steel drums it fabricates. The leakproof,
rustproof steel drums have a variety of uses, from storing liquids and bulk materials to serving as makeshift musical instruments. The
drums are made to order and are painted according to the customer's specifications-often in bright patterns and designs. The
company is well known for the artwork that appears on its drums. Unit costs are computed on a quarterly basis by dividing each
quarter's manufacturing costs (materials, labour and overhead) by the quarter's production in units. The company's estimated costs, by
quarter, for the coming year are as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labour
Manufacturing overhead
Total manufacturing costs
Number of units to be produced
Estimated cost per unit
Quarter
First
$ 130,000
100,000
Second Third
$260,000 $ 65,000
200,000 50,000
240,000 320,000 190,000
$ 470,000 $ 780,000 $305,000
80,000 20,000
9.75 $ 15.25 $
Predetermined overhead rate
40,000
11.75 $
Fourth
$195,000
150,000
290,000
Management finds the variation in unit costs to be confusing and difficult to work with. It has been suggested that the problem lies with
manufacturing overhead, since it is the largest element of cost. Accordingly, you have been asked to find a more appropriate way of
assigning manufacturing overhead cost to units of product. After some analysis, you have determined that the company's overhead
costs are mostly fixed and therefore show little sensitivity to changes in the level of production.
per unit
$635,000
60,000
10.58
Required:
1. What would be the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate for the year on the basis of total units to be produced? (Round your
answer to 2 decimal places.)
2. Recompute the company's unit costs in accordance with your recommendations in part (1). (Round "Unit product cost" to 2 decimal
places.)
Check m
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