1. Use the bond enthalpies to calculate the enthalpy change for this reaction. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Show all of your work. C₂HO + 302 HH H-C-C-O-H HH 0=0 2 CO2 + 3 H₂O O=C=0 -0% H ethanol oxygen carbon dioxide water Bond Breaking Bond Making Energy Length Bond (kJ/mol) (pm) Bond TABLE 8.6 Average Bond Dissociation Energies and Bond Lengths for Some Common Covalent Bonds Energy Length (kJ/mol) (pm) Energy Length (kJ/mol) (pm) Bond H-H 432 75 N-H 391 101 F-F 154 142 H-F 565 92 N-F 272 136 F-C 253 165 H-Ɑ 427 127 N-C 200 175 F-Br 237 176 H-Br 363 141 N-Br 243 189 F-I 273 191 H-I 295 161 N-N 160 145 CI-CI 239 199 C-H 413 109 N=N 418 125 Cl-Br 218 214 C-F 485 135 N=N 941 110 CH-I 208 232 C-Cl 339 177 0-H 467 96 Br-Br 193 228 C-Br 276 194 O-F 190 142 Br-I 175 247 C-I 240 214 o-al 203 172 HI 149 267 C-C 347 154 0-1 234 206 H-S 363 134 C=C 614 134 0-0 146 148 S-F 327 156 C=C 839 120 0=0 495 121 S-Cl 253 207 C-N 305 143 358 143 S-Br 218 216 C=N 615 138 C=0 745* 120 226 205 891 116 1072 113 *C=O bond energy in CO, is 799 kJ/mol.

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1. Use the bond enthalpies to calculate the enthalpy
change for this reaction. Is the reaction endothermic
or exothermic? Show all of your work.
C₂HO +
302
HH
H-C-C-O-H
HH
0=0
2 CO2 +
3 H₂O
O=C=0
-0%
H
ethanol
oxygen
carbon dioxide
water
Bond Breaking
Bond Making
Transcribed Image Text:1. Use the bond enthalpies to calculate the enthalpy change for this reaction. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Show all of your work. C₂HO + 302 HH H-C-C-O-H HH 0=0 2 CO2 + 3 H₂O O=C=0 -0% H ethanol oxygen carbon dioxide water Bond Breaking Bond Making
Energy Length
Bond
(kJ/mol) (pm)
Bond
TABLE 8.6 Average Bond Dissociation Energies and Bond Lengths for Some Common Covalent Bonds
Energy Length
(kJ/mol) (pm)
Energy Length
(kJ/mol) (pm)
Bond
H-H
432
75
N-H
391
101
F-F
154
142
H-F
565
92
N-F
272
136
F-C
253
165
H-Ɑ
427
127
N-C
200
175
F-Br
237
176
H-Br
363
141
N-Br
243
189
F-I
273
191
H-I
295
161
N-N
160
145
CI-CI
239
199
C-H
413
109
N=N
418
125
Cl-Br
218
214
C-F
485
135
N=N
941
110
CH-I
208
232
C-Cl
339
177
0-H
467
96
Br-Br
193
228
C-Br
276
194
O-F
190
142
Br-I
175
247
C-I
240
214
o-al
203
172
HI
149
267
C-C
347
154
0-1
234
206
H-S
363
134
C=C
614
134
0-0
146
148
S-F
327
156
C=C
839
120
0=0
495
121
S-Cl
253
207
C-N
305
143
358
143
S-Br
218
216
C=N
615
138
C=0
745*
120
226
205
891
116
1072
113
*C=O bond energy in CO, is 799 kJ/mol.
Transcribed Image Text:Energy Length Bond (kJ/mol) (pm) Bond TABLE 8.6 Average Bond Dissociation Energies and Bond Lengths for Some Common Covalent Bonds Energy Length (kJ/mol) (pm) Energy Length (kJ/mol) (pm) Bond H-H 432 75 N-H 391 101 F-F 154 142 H-F 565 92 N-F 272 136 F-C 253 165 H-Ɑ 427 127 N-C 200 175 F-Br 237 176 H-Br 363 141 N-Br 243 189 F-I 273 191 H-I 295 161 N-N 160 145 CI-CI 239 199 C-H 413 109 N=N 418 125 Cl-Br 218 214 C-F 485 135 N=N 941 110 CH-I 208 232 C-Cl 339 177 0-H 467 96 Br-Br 193 228 C-Br 276 194 O-F 190 142 Br-I 175 247 C-I 240 214 o-al 203 172 HI 149 267 C-C 347 154 0-1 234 206 H-S 363 134 C=C 614 134 0-0 146 148 S-F 327 156 C=C 839 120 0=0 495 121 S-Cl 253 207 C-N 305 143 358 143 S-Br 218 216 C=N 615 138 C=0 745* 120 226 205 891 116 1072 113 *C=O bond energy in CO, is 799 kJ/mol.
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