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1. þraw the cis and trans isomers for the following: a. 1-fluoro-4-iodocyclohexane b. 1-bromo-3-ethylcyclobutane

1. þraw the cis and trans isomers for the following: a. 1-fluoro-4-iodocyclohexane b. 1-bromo-3-ethylcyclobutane

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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### Exercise: Drawing Cis and Trans Isomers #### 1. Draw the cis and trans isomers for the following: a. **1-fluoro-4-iodocyclohexane** b. **1-bromo-3-ethylcyclobutane** --- **Explanation of Terms:** - **Cis Isomer:** An isomer where two substituents are on the same side of a molecule. - **Trans Isomer:** An isomer where two substituents are on opposite sides of a molecule. --- To draw the isomers: **1-fluoro-4-iodocyclohexane:** - **Cis:** Both the fluorine (F) and iodine (I) atoms are on the same side of the cyclohexane ring. - **Trans:** The fluorine (F) and iodine (I) atoms are on opposite sides of the cyclohexane ring. **1-bromo-3-ethylcyclobutane:** - **Cis:** Both the bromine (Br) and ethyl (C2H5) groups are on the same side of the cyclobutane ring. - **Trans:** The bromine (Br) and ethyl (C2H5) groups are on opposite sides of the cyclobutane ring. Graphs or diagrams can be used to visually represent these isomers for better understanding. Each diagram should clearly show the arrangement of the substituents in either the cis or trans configuration around the cyclic structure.
Transcribed Image Text:### Exercise: Drawing Cis and Trans Isomers #### 1. Draw the cis and trans isomers for the following: a. **1-fluoro-4-iodocyclohexane** b. **1-bromo-3-ethylcyclobutane** --- **Explanation of Terms:** - **Cis Isomer:** An isomer where two substituents are on the same side of a molecule. - **Trans Isomer:** An isomer where two substituents are on opposite sides of a molecule. --- To draw the isomers: **1-fluoro-4-iodocyclohexane:** - **Cis:** Both the fluorine (F) and iodine (I) atoms are on the same side of the cyclohexane ring. - **Trans:** The fluorine (F) and iodine (I) atoms are on opposite sides of the cyclohexane ring. **1-bromo-3-ethylcyclobutane:** - **Cis:** Both the bromine (Br) and ethyl (C2H5) groups are on the same side of the cyclobutane ring. - **Trans:** The bromine (Br) and ethyl (C2H5) groups are on opposite sides of the cyclobutane ring. Graphs or diagrams can be used to visually represent these isomers for better understanding. Each diagram should clearly show the arrangement of the substituents in either the cis or trans configuration around the cyclic structure.
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