1. These substations are usually near consumers are. a) Stepdown PSS b) Step-up PSS c) Isolating PSS d) Distribution PSS e) PFC SS f) None of above
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A power station is to provide electricity to a huge number of people. Different customer’s power demands vary depending on their activity. As a result of this fluctuation in demand, the load on a power plant is never constant but rather changes over time. The inherent unpredictability of the load requested by the users accounts for the majority of the difficulties of contemporary power plant operating.
Because electrical power cannot be stored, the power station must create electricity as and when it is needed to fulfill the demands of the customers. On the one hand, the power engineer wants the alternators in the power plant to work at their rated capacity for optimum efficiency, but on the other hand, customer needs vary greatly. As a result, the design of a power plant is extremely difficult.
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