1. The times it takes 5th graders to complete a particular mathematics problem are Normally distributed with mean 2 minutes and standard deviation 0.8 minutes. a) Find the probability that a randomly chosen 5th grader will take more than 2.5 minutes to complete the problem. Show your work. b) Suppose you give the problem to an SRS of 20 students. Sketch the sampling distribution of x. Then use this distribution to determine the probability that the mean time to complete the problem for the SRS of students is greater than 2.5 minutes. Show your work.

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AP Statistics Unit 5: Sampling Distributions for Proportions
Empodoltani
Period A S/M Date Submitted
U5 Lesson 3 Mastery Check
Complete this mastery check in your own handwriting and submit it for review, feedback and grading.
Be sure to enter the date you are submitting this mastery check for the first time.
If we take repeated samples of the same size n from a population with mean u, the sampling
distribution of will have the following characteristics:
1) The shape of the sampling distribution depends on the shape of the population
distribution. If the population is Normally distributed, the sampling distribution of will
be Normally distributed. If the population of distribution is non-Normal, the sampling
distribution of x will become more and more Normal as n increases.
2) The mean of the sampling distribution of u = .
3) The standard deviation of the sampling distribution is o; =
%D
Note: The formula for the standard deviation is exactly correct only if we are sampling from an
infinite population or with replacement from a finite population. When we are sampling without
replacement from a finite population, the formula is approximately correct as long as the 10%
condition is satisfied. That is, the sample size must be less than or equal to 10% of the
population size.
1. The times it takes 5th graders to complete a particular mathematics problem are
Normally distributed with mean 2 minutes and standard deviation 0.8 minutes.
a) Find the probability that a randomly chosen 5th grader will take more than 2.5
minutes to complete the problem. Show your work.
b) Suppose you give the problem to an SRS of 20 students. Sketch the sampling
distribution of x. Then use this distribution to determine the probability that the
mean time to complete the problem for the SRS of students is greater than 2.5
minutes. Show your work.
Transcribed Image Text:AP Statistics Unit 5: Sampling Distributions for Proportions Empodoltani Period A S/M Date Submitted U5 Lesson 3 Mastery Check Complete this mastery check in your own handwriting and submit it for review, feedback and grading. Be sure to enter the date you are submitting this mastery check for the first time. If we take repeated samples of the same size n from a population with mean u, the sampling distribution of will have the following characteristics: 1) The shape of the sampling distribution depends on the shape of the population distribution. If the population is Normally distributed, the sampling distribution of will be Normally distributed. If the population of distribution is non-Normal, the sampling distribution of x will become more and more Normal as n increases. 2) The mean of the sampling distribution of u = . 3) The standard deviation of the sampling distribution is o; = %D Note: The formula for the standard deviation is exactly correct only if we are sampling from an infinite population or with replacement from a finite population. When we are sampling without replacement from a finite population, the formula is approximately correct as long as the 10% condition is satisfied. That is, the sample size must be less than or equal to 10% of the population size. 1. The times it takes 5th graders to complete a particular mathematics problem are Normally distributed with mean 2 minutes and standard deviation 0.8 minutes. a) Find the probability that a randomly chosen 5th grader will take more than 2.5 minutes to complete the problem. Show your work. b) Suppose you give the problem to an SRS of 20 students. Sketch the sampling distribution of x. Then use this distribution to determine the probability that the mean time to complete the problem for the SRS of students is greater than 2.5 minutes. Show your work.
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