1.) The standard potential from tables for two half reactions are given below. Sn (aq) + 2 e → Sn(s) -0.136 V Ni (aq) + 2 e » Ni(s) -0.257 V Calculate the expected cell potential using SHE standard values provided for the following combinations, a. Sn/Sn and Ni/Ni*2 V b. Calculate the following cell potentials using half-cell potential of Zn given in the lab write up and given here as: Zn+2 + 2 e → Zn E° = -0.763 V Sn/Sn*2 and Zn/Zn*2 V Ni/Ni2 and Zn/Zn*2 175
1.) The standard potential from tables for two half reactions are given below. Sn (aq) + 2 e → Sn(s) -0.136 V Ni (aq) + 2 e » Ni(s) -0.257 V Calculate the expected cell potential using SHE standard values provided for the following combinations, a. Sn/Sn and Ni/Ni*2 V b. Calculate the following cell potentials using half-cell potential of Zn given in the lab write up and given here as: Zn+2 + 2 e → Zn E° = -0.763 V Sn/Sn*2 and Zn/Zn*2 V Ni/Ni2 and Zn/Zn*2 175
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:1.) The standard potential from tables for two half reactions are given below.
Sn (aq) + 2 e Sn(s)
-0.136 V
Ni (aq) + 2 e
» Ni(s)
-0.257 V
Calculate the expected cell potential using SHE standard values provided for the
following combinations.
a.
Sn/Sn and Ni/Ni*2
b. Calculate the following cell potentials using half-cell potential of Zn given in the
lab write up and given here as:
Znt2 + 2 e →
Zn
E° = -0.763 V
Sn/Sn*2 and Zn/Zn*2
V
Ni/Ni*2 and Zn/Zn*2
V
175

Transcribed Image Text:e. Using the cell potentials in b.), calculate the potentials for each half reaction if
you used a Zn "Standard" rather than the SHE Remember that you must
identify the cathode correctly as either the Zn or the other metal. To do this,
decide on the cathode and anode such that you obtain a "" voltage for the
cell.
Sn/Sn2
Ni/Ni*2
E° =
d. Using your new standard, calculate the cell voltage if these two substances were
used to produce a voltaic cell. Compare with the SHE results in part a.
e. Identify, from the cell constructed each of the following. Circle One for each.
Sn Cell
Ni Cell
Cathode
Sn
Ni
Substance being Oxidized
Sn Cell
Ni Cell
Cell to which K* flow from the salt bridge.
f. Write the overall cell reaction:
g. What would have happened if we had used the Fe/Fe*2 half reaction as a
standard instead of Zn? What would have and have not changed?
176
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