1. The graph below illustrates the inverse demand functions (demand curves) D1 and D2 for which the demand functions are: Q₁ = 120.5P₁ (D1) and Q2 = 30-5P₂ (D2). P 24 20 16 12 8 6 4 2 D1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 a) Given the current price for P= $4, compute the point elasticity of demand for D1 and D2 and state if each demand is elastic, unit elastic, or inelastic at this price? b) Given your computations in part a, how much would the quantity demanded change (as a percent) for each demand curve if the prices increased by 20%? c) If the current price is $4 per unit in both markets, and the firm wants to maximize revenue, what price should they be charging in each market? (Motivate)
1. The graph below illustrates the inverse demand functions (demand curves) D1 and D2 for which the demand functions are: Q₁ = 120.5P₁ (D1) and Q2 = 30-5P₂ (D2). P 24 20 16 12 8 6 4 2 D1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 a) Given the current price for P= $4, compute the point elasticity of demand for D1 and D2 and state if each demand is elastic, unit elastic, or inelastic at this price? b) Given your computations in part a, how much would the quantity demanded change (as a percent) for each demand curve if the prices increased by 20%? c) If the current price is $4 per unit in both markets, and the firm wants to maximize revenue, what price should they be charging in each market? (Motivate)
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Step 1: Define Price Elasticity of Demand.
VIEWStep 2: Calculate point elasticity of demand and state whether they are elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic.
VIEWStep 3: Calculate percentage change in quantity demanded when price increased by 20 percent.
VIEWStep 4: Determine prices that will maximize revenue.
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